Factors Influencing Dropout and Retention Among Autistic Students in Universities: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Studies Involving Autistic Individuals

Aims: Approximately 2% of students in higher education are diagnosed with autism, a figure likely underreported due to non-disclosure and diagnostic challenges. Autistic students in higher education face unique challenges that impact their academic persistence and success. These students experience...

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Main Authors: Oriyomi Shittu, Georgia Smith, Megan Freeth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025-06-01
Series:BJPsych Open
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472425102287/type/journal_article
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author Oriyomi Shittu
Georgia Smith
Megan Freeth
author_facet Oriyomi Shittu
Georgia Smith
Megan Freeth
author_sort Oriyomi Shittu
collection DOAJ
description Aims: Approximately 2% of students in higher education are diagnosed with autism, a figure likely underreported due to non-disclosure and diagnostic challenges. Autistic students in higher education face unique challenges that impact their academic persistence and success. These students experience higher dropout rates compared with their neurotypical peers. Identifying the factors leading to high dropout rates is essential for developing interventions that promote a more supportive academic environment for autistic students.
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
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series BJPsych Open
spelling doaj-art-96b8c946f3db4a379bd1b954bb2b7df12025-07-24T13:40:11ZengCambridge University PressBJPsych Open2056-47242025-06-0111S68S6910.1192/bjo.2025.10228Factors Influencing Dropout and Retention Among Autistic Students in Universities: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Studies Involving Autistic IndividualsOriyomi Shittu0Georgia Smith1Megan Freeth2Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United KingdomUniversity of Sheffield, Sheffield, United KingdomUniversity of Sheffield, Sheffield, United KingdomAims: Approximately 2% of students in higher education are diagnosed with autism, a figure likely underreported due to non-disclosure and diagnostic challenges. Autistic students in higher education face unique challenges that impact their academic persistence and success. These students experience higher dropout rates compared with their neurotypical peers. Identifying the factors leading to high dropout rates is essential for developing interventions that promote a more supportive academic environment for autistic students.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472425102287/type/journal_article
spellingShingle Oriyomi Shittu
Georgia Smith
Megan Freeth
Factors Influencing Dropout and Retention Among Autistic Students in Universities: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Studies Involving Autistic Individuals
BJPsych Open
title Factors Influencing Dropout and Retention Among Autistic Students in Universities: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Studies Involving Autistic Individuals
title_full Factors Influencing Dropout and Retention Among Autistic Students in Universities: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Studies Involving Autistic Individuals
title_fullStr Factors Influencing Dropout and Retention Among Autistic Students in Universities: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Studies Involving Autistic Individuals
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing Dropout and Retention Among Autistic Students in Universities: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Studies Involving Autistic Individuals
title_short Factors Influencing Dropout and Retention Among Autistic Students in Universities: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Studies Involving Autistic Individuals
title_sort factors influencing dropout and retention among autistic students in universities a meta synthesis of qualitative studies involving autistic individuals
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472425102287/type/journal_article
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AT georgiasmith factorsinfluencingdropoutandretentionamongautisticstudentsinuniversitiesametasynthesisofqualitativestudiesinvolvingautisticindividuals
AT meganfreeth factorsinfluencingdropoutandretentionamongautisticstudentsinuniversitiesametasynthesisofqualitativestudiesinvolvingautisticindividuals