Combating Industrial Pollution in the Russian Empire: Legal Context (1800—1917)
The article is devoted to the consideration of the Russian pre-revolutionary legislation regulating the control over industrial pollution of the environment. The early Russian sanitary legislation and features of its development in the XIX — early XX centuries are analyzed. Particular attention is p...
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| Language: | Russian |
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Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
2021-03-01
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| Series: | Научный диалог |
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| Online Access: | https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2440 |
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| author | A. V. Vinogradov |
| author_facet | A. V. Vinogradov |
| author_sort | A. V. Vinogradov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article is devoted to the consideration of the Russian pre-revolutionary legislation regulating the control over industrial pollution of the environment. The early Russian sanitary legislation and features of its development in the XIX — early XX centuries are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the positions of various social groups on the issues of state and public control over the sanitary state of industrial enterprises. It is shown that the first norms prohibiting water and air pollution appeared already at the beginning of the 19th century. The author notes that although they did not contain clear criteria and measures for eliminating pollution, this was typical of many European countries during the study period. As the range of studied sources and literature shows, active work on the development of comprehensive measures against industrial pollution began in the 1890s and continued until the revolution: it did not bring practical results in the legal field, but contributed to a significant deepening of scientific understanding of the environment. The author concludes that, despite the revolutionary events of 1917, the pre-revolutionary experience in combating environmental pollution had a significant impact on the development of Soviet environmental policy. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-93df9bf6d35446979ca2c722c4968d5d |
| institution | Matheson Library |
| issn | 2225-756X 2227-1295 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
| publisher | Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Научный диалог |
| spelling | doaj-art-93df9bf6d35446979ca2c722c4968d5d2025-08-03T19:36:32ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952021-03-010227729110.24224/2227-1295-2021-2-277-2911805Combating Industrial Pollution in the Russian Empire: Legal Context (1800—1917)A. V. Vinogradov0University of TyumenThe article is devoted to the consideration of the Russian pre-revolutionary legislation regulating the control over industrial pollution of the environment. The early Russian sanitary legislation and features of its development in the XIX — early XX centuries are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the positions of various social groups on the issues of state and public control over the sanitary state of industrial enterprises. It is shown that the first norms prohibiting water and air pollution appeared already at the beginning of the 19th century. The author notes that although they did not contain clear criteria and measures for eliminating pollution, this was typical of many European countries during the study period. As the range of studied sources and literature shows, active work on the development of comprehensive measures against industrial pollution began in the 1890s and continued until the revolution: it did not bring practical results in the legal field, but contributed to a significant deepening of scientific understanding of the environment. The author concludes that, despite the revolutionary events of 1917, the pre-revolutionary experience in combating environmental pollution had a significant impact on the development of Soviet environmental policy.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2440ecological historyindustrial pollutionthe russian empirexix centurylegislation |
| spellingShingle | A. V. Vinogradov Combating Industrial Pollution in the Russian Empire: Legal Context (1800—1917) Научный диалог ecological history industrial pollution the russian empire xix century legislation |
| title | Combating Industrial Pollution in the Russian Empire: Legal Context (1800—1917) |
| title_full | Combating Industrial Pollution in the Russian Empire: Legal Context (1800—1917) |
| title_fullStr | Combating Industrial Pollution in the Russian Empire: Legal Context (1800—1917) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Combating Industrial Pollution in the Russian Empire: Legal Context (1800—1917) |
| title_short | Combating Industrial Pollution in the Russian Empire: Legal Context (1800—1917) |
| title_sort | combating industrial pollution in the russian empire legal context 1800 1917 |
| topic | ecological history industrial pollution the russian empire xix century legislation |
| url | https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/2440 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT avvinogradov combatingindustrialpollutionintherussianempirelegalcontext18001917 |