Tunable Environment-Enhanced Mid-Infrared Absorber Based on Voltage Modulation

In this paper, we propose a design of a mid-infrared Metamaterial Absorber (MIMA). The MIMA is composed of a thin metamaterial nanostructure of period array of cross-circular structure of Ti with continuum graphene layer and bottom film is Al substrate, the middle dielectric layer is a stack of Si&l...

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Main Authors: Gongli Xiao, Zifan Lai, Hongyan Yang, Bing Wang, Haiou Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10198238/
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author Gongli Xiao
Zifan Lai
Hongyan Yang
Bing Wang
Haiou Li
author_facet Gongli Xiao
Zifan Lai
Hongyan Yang
Bing Wang
Haiou Li
author_sort Gongli Xiao
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a design of a mid-infrared Metamaterial Absorber (MIMA). The MIMA is composed of a thin metamaterial nanostructure of period array of cross-circular structure of Ti with continuum graphene layer and bottom film is Al substrate, the middle dielectric layer is a stack of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub>. The coupling of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of graphene, metal Ti and dielectric layers and the intrinsic absorption of the material enhance broadband absorption. The MIMA maintains 97&#x0025; average absorption in the 3.8&#x223C;6.5 &#x03BC;m in the background refractive index of 1.33. MIMA maintains 80&#x0025; average absorption within an incidence angle of 50 and it is polarization insensitive. Dynamic tuning of the MIMA absorption bandwidth by changing the Fermi energy level of graphene by applying a voltage to the graphene surface. The absorption bandwidth can broaden in complex environments (water, ice, alcohol). The proposed research shows excellent applications in thermal emitter and photocatalysis, infrared camouflage in complex environment.
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institution Matheson Library
issn 1943-0655
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
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spelling doaj-art-92fb208503d84d2596f3b694b59f9dd22025-07-01T23:27:22ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552023-01-011551610.1109/JPHOT.2023.330053510198238Tunable Environment-Enhanced Mid-Infrared Absorber Based on Voltage ModulationGongli Xiao0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6420-9848Zifan Lai1https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2969-105XHongyan Yang2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9272-4329Bing Wang3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4335-3992Haiou Li4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8528-0635Guangxi Key Laboratory of Precision Navigation Technology and Application, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Precision Navigation Technology and Application, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Processing, School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Precision Navigation Technology and Application, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, ChinaIn this paper, we propose a design of a mid-infrared Metamaterial Absorber (MIMA). The MIMA is composed of a thin metamaterial nanostructure of period array of cross-circular structure of Ti with continuum graphene layer and bottom film is Al substrate, the middle dielectric layer is a stack of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub>. The coupling of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of graphene, metal Ti and dielectric layers and the intrinsic absorption of the material enhance broadband absorption. The MIMA maintains 97&#x0025; average absorption in the 3.8&#x223C;6.5 &#x03BC;m in the background refractive index of 1.33. MIMA maintains 80&#x0025; average absorption within an incidence angle of 50 and it is polarization insensitive. Dynamic tuning of the MIMA absorption bandwidth by changing the Fermi energy level of graphene by applying a voltage to the graphene surface. The absorption bandwidth can broaden in complex environments (water, ice, alcohol). The proposed research shows excellent applications in thermal emitter and photocatalysis, infrared camouflage in complex environment.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10198238/Environment-enhancedmetamaterial absorbermid-infraredtunablevoltage
spellingShingle Gongli Xiao
Zifan Lai
Hongyan Yang
Bing Wang
Haiou Li
Tunable Environment-Enhanced Mid-Infrared Absorber Based on Voltage Modulation
IEEE Photonics Journal
Environment-enhanced
metamaterial absorber
mid-infrared
tunable
voltage
title Tunable Environment-Enhanced Mid-Infrared Absorber Based on Voltage Modulation
title_full Tunable Environment-Enhanced Mid-Infrared Absorber Based on Voltage Modulation
title_fullStr Tunable Environment-Enhanced Mid-Infrared Absorber Based on Voltage Modulation
title_full_unstemmed Tunable Environment-Enhanced Mid-Infrared Absorber Based on Voltage Modulation
title_short Tunable Environment-Enhanced Mid-Infrared Absorber Based on Voltage Modulation
title_sort tunable environment enhanced mid infrared absorber based on voltage modulation
topic Environment-enhanced
metamaterial absorber
mid-infrared
tunable
voltage
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10198238/
work_keys_str_mv AT gonglixiao tunableenvironmentenhancedmidinfraredabsorberbasedonvoltagemodulation
AT zifanlai tunableenvironmentenhancedmidinfraredabsorberbasedonvoltagemodulation
AT hongyanyang tunableenvironmentenhancedmidinfraredabsorberbasedonvoltagemodulation
AT bingwang tunableenvironmentenhancedmidinfraredabsorberbasedonvoltagemodulation
AT haiouli tunableenvironmentenhancedmidinfraredabsorberbasedonvoltagemodulation