The association between bedtime at night and diabetes in US adults: Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-March -2020 pre-pandemic.
<h4>Objective</h4>The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between bedtime at night and the risk of diabetes in adults.<h4>Methods</h4>We extracted data from 14,821 target subjects from the NHANES database for a cross-sectional study. The data on bedtime...
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2023-01-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287090 |
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author | Shayuan Ouyang Yinghua Su Ning Ding Yingjie Su Liudang He |
author_facet | Shayuan Ouyang Yinghua Su Ning Ding Yingjie Su Liudang He |
author_sort | Shayuan Ouyang |
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description | <h4>Objective</h4>The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between bedtime at night and the risk of diabetes in adults.<h4>Methods</h4>We extracted data from 14,821 target subjects from the NHANES database for a cross-sectional study. The data on bedtime came from the question in the sleep questionnaire: "What time do you usually fall asleep on weekdays or workdays?". Diabetes was defined as fasting blood sugar ≥ 126mg/dL, or glycohemoglobin ≥ 6.5%, or 2-hour Oral Glucose Tolerance Test blood sugar ≥ 200mg/dL, or taking hypoglycemic agent and insulin, or self-reported diabetes mellitus. A weighted multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to explore the relationship between bedtime at night and diabetes in adults.<h4>Results</h4>From 19:00 to 23:00, a significantly negative association can be found between bedtime and diabetes(OR, 0.91 [95%CI, 0.83, 0.99]). From 23:00 to 02:00, The relationship between the two was positive(OR, 1.07 [95%CI, 0.94, 1.22]), nevertheless, the P values was not statistically significant(p = 0.3524). In subgroup analysis, from 19:00-23:00, the relationship was negative across genders, and in males, the P-values were still statistically significant(p = 0.0414). From 23:00-02:00, the relationship was positive across genders.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Earlier bedtime (before 23:00) increased the risk of developing diabetes. And this effect was not significantly different between male and female. For bedtime between 23:00-2:00, there was a trend of increasing the risk of diabetes as the bedtime was delayed. |
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publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-92a8c067c7054db180da99e45f31dde82025-08-03T00:37:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01186e028709010.1371/journal.pone.0287090The association between bedtime at night and diabetes in US adults: Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-March -2020 pre-pandemic.Shayuan OuyangYinghua SuNing DingYingjie SuLiudang He<h4>Objective</h4>The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between bedtime at night and the risk of diabetes in adults.<h4>Methods</h4>We extracted data from 14,821 target subjects from the NHANES database for a cross-sectional study. The data on bedtime came from the question in the sleep questionnaire: "What time do you usually fall asleep on weekdays or workdays?". Diabetes was defined as fasting blood sugar ≥ 126mg/dL, or glycohemoglobin ≥ 6.5%, or 2-hour Oral Glucose Tolerance Test blood sugar ≥ 200mg/dL, or taking hypoglycemic agent and insulin, or self-reported diabetes mellitus. A weighted multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to explore the relationship between bedtime at night and diabetes in adults.<h4>Results</h4>From 19:00 to 23:00, a significantly negative association can be found between bedtime and diabetes(OR, 0.91 [95%CI, 0.83, 0.99]). From 23:00 to 02:00, The relationship between the two was positive(OR, 1.07 [95%CI, 0.94, 1.22]), nevertheless, the P values was not statistically significant(p = 0.3524). In subgroup analysis, from 19:00-23:00, the relationship was negative across genders, and in males, the P-values were still statistically significant(p = 0.0414). From 23:00-02:00, the relationship was positive across genders.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Earlier bedtime (before 23:00) increased the risk of developing diabetes. And this effect was not significantly different between male and female. For bedtime between 23:00-2:00, there was a trend of increasing the risk of diabetes as the bedtime was delayed.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287090 |
spellingShingle | Shayuan Ouyang Yinghua Su Ning Ding Yingjie Su Liudang He The association between bedtime at night and diabetes in US adults: Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-March -2020 pre-pandemic. PLoS ONE |
title | The association between bedtime at night and diabetes in US adults: Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-March -2020 pre-pandemic. |
title_full | The association between bedtime at night and diabetes in US adults: Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-March -2020 pre-pandemic. |
title_fullStr | The association between bedtime at night and diabetes in US adults: Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-March -2020 pre-pandemic. |
title_full_unstemmed | The association between bedtime at night and diabetes in US adults: Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-March -2020 pre-pandemic. |
title_short | The association between bedtime at night and diabetes in US adults: Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-March -2020 pre-pandemic. |
title_sort | association between bedtime at night and diabetes in us adults data from national health and nutrition examination survey nhanes 2015 march 2020 pre pandemic |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287090 |
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