Experimental study on crack development of subgrade soil under rainfall and polymer material repair

With how fast highways are developing in China, road cracks are becoming a bigger and bigger issue. Especially when it rains, the cracks get worse and the soil gets damaged, which leads to more problems for the roads. In this paper, we look at how rainfall soaking and dry-wet cycles affect soil crac...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tingting Yue, Xizhi Zhang, Jianwei Yue, Dongfang Dou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025011399
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839631218644090880
author Tingting Yue
Xizhi Zhang
Jianwei Yue
Dongfang Dou
author_facet Tingting Yue
Xizhi Zhang
Jianwei Yue
Dongfang Dou
author_sort Tingting Yue
collection DOAJ
description With how fast highways are developing in China, road cracks are becoming a bigger and bigger issue. Especially when it rains, the cracks get worse and the soil gets damaged, which leads to more problems for the roads. In this paper, we look at how rainfall soaking and dry-wet cycles affect soil cracks in the road base through lab tests. We also talk about how well polymer materials work for fixing those cracks. The test results show that: (1) If the pavement structure is intact, water seeps in horizontally in a ring-like pattern. But when cracks are present, the water moves in a V-shape, creating a clear preferential flow. (2) The dry-wet cycles really lower the soil's compressive and shear strength, and make crack spreading worse. (3) By tweaking the polymer material formula with an orthogonal test, a solution of acrylamide and magnesium acrylate can slow down crack spreading and boost the soil's shear strength. Among these, the 10 % acrylamide solution works the best. It really slows down how fast the samples break apart and boosts their shear strength. The way polymer materials fix cracks includes: changing the physical properties of the soil around the cracks to slow down their growth, and filling in the cracks to create a water barrier that keeps the water balance on both sides. This study provides effective materials and technical support for subgrade crack repair.
format Article
id doaj-art-92a867efe62b48e9b94e2595622a08b1
institution Matheson Library
issn 2590-1230
language English
publishDate 2025-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-92a867efe62b48e9b94e2595622a08b12025-07-12T04:46:37ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-09-0127105064Experimental study on crack development of subgrade soil under rainfall and polymer material repairTingting Yue0Xizhi Zhang1Jianwei Yue2Dongfang Dou3Tianjin University School of Civil Engineering,Tianjin,300000, PR China; Corresponding author at: Tianjin University School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin, 300000, PR China.Tianjin University School of Civil Engineering,Tianjin,300000, PR China; Architectural Design and Planning Research Institute Co., Ltd., Tianjin,300000,PR ChinaHenan University School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Henan University,Kaifeng,475000, PR ChinaHenan University School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Henan University,Kaifeng,475000, PR ChinaWith how fast highways are developing in China, road cracks are becoming a bigger and bigger issue. Especially when it rains, the cracks get worse and the soil gets damaged, which leads to more problems for the roads. In this paper, we look at how rainfall soaking and dry-wet cycles affect soil cracks in the road base through lab tests. We also talk about how well polymer materials work for fixing those cracks. The test results show that: (1) If the pavement structure is intact, water seeps in horizontally in a ring-like pattern. But when cracks are present, the water moves in a V-shape, creating a clear preferential flow. (2) The dry-wet cycles really lower the soil's compressive and shear strength, and make crack spreading worse. (3) By tweaking the polymer material formula with an orthogonal test, a solution of acrylamide and magnesium acrylate can slow down crack spreading and boost the soil's shear strength. Among these, the 10 % acrylamide solution works the best. It really slows down how fast the samples break apart and boosts their shear strength. The way polymer materials fix cracks includes: changing the physical properties of the soil around the cracks to slow down their growth, and filling in the cracks to create a water barrier that keeps the water balance on both sides. This study provides effective materials and technical support for subgrade crack repair.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025011399Road crackRainfall infiltrationSoil fissurePolymer materialCrack repair
spellingShingle Tingting Yue
Xizhi Zhang
Jianwei Yue
Dongfang Dou
Experimental study on crack development of subgrade soil under rainfall and polymer material repair
Results in Engineering
Road crack
Rainfall infiltration
Soil fissure
Polymer material
Crack repair
title Experimental study on crack development of subgrade soil under rainfall and polymer material repair
title_full Experimental study on crack development of subgrade soil under rainfall and polymer material repair
title_fullStr Experimental study on crack development of subgrade soil under rainfall and polymer material repair
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study on crack development of subgrade soil under rainfall and polymer material repair
title_short Experimental study on crack development of subgrade soil under rainfall and polymer material repair
title_sort experimental study on crack development of subgrade soil under rainfall and polymer material repair
topic Road crack
Rainfall infiltration
Soil fissure
Polymer material
Crack repair
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025011399
work_keys_str_mv AT tingtingyue experimentalstudyoncrackdevelopmentofsubgradesoilunderrainfallandpolymermaterialrepair
AT xizhizhang experimentalstudyoncrackdevelopmentofsubgradesoilunderrainfallandpolymermaterialrepair
AT jianweiyue experimentalstudyoncrackdevelopmentofsubgradesoilunderrainfallandpolymermaterialrepair
AT dongfangdou experimentalstudyoncrackdevelopmentofsubgradesoilunderrainfallandpolymermaterialrepair