Influence of sorghum flour on the rheological properties of semi-finished wheat product

Rheological processes are associated with irreversible residual deformations and flow of various plastic and viscous materials, stress and relaxation phenomena. In the food industry ingredients, semi-finished products and finished products have different rheological properties. These properties depe...

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Main Authors: V. A. Bukhovets, O. B. Kamenewa, O. V. Kartavenko, K. A. Kuklina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Maykop State Technological University 2023-07-01
Series:Новые технологии
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Online Access:https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/654
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author V. A. Bukhovets
O. B. Kamenewa
O. V. Kartavenko
K. A. Kuklina
author_facet V. A. Bukhovets
O. B. Kamenewa
O. V. Kartavenko
K. A. Kuklina
author_sort V. A. Bukhovets
collection DOAJ
description Rheological processes are associated with irreversible residual deformations and flow of various plastic and viscous materials, stress and relaxation phenomena. In the food industry ingredients, semi-finished products and finished products have different rheological properties. These properties depend on various factors: substance composition, humidity, temperature, intensity and duration of thermal and mechanical effects. Study and application of various combinations of such effects in production can provide a given level of rheological characteristics throughout the entire technological process, which will stabilize product quality, increase yield and obtain finished products of constant, specified quality.The purpose of the research was to study the rheological properties of semi-finished products from a composite mixture of wheat and sorghum flour.The objects of the research were samples of semi-finished products containing 10, 20, 30, 40% of sorghum flour. The control sample contained 100% wheat flour of the highest grade.Mixolab device was used during testing to determine the water absorption capacity of the composite mixture, the rheological properties of the dough during kneading and heating. The state of the proteinproteinase (at temperatures from +20 to +50°C) and carbohydrate-amylase (at temperatures from +60 to +90°C) complexes of the baking mixture was studied on one sample of the sem-finished product.It was found that samples containing sorghum flour had a more stable dough, compared with the control sample, that was indicated by an increase in the dough stability time from 10,93 to 11,62 minutes. Also, with an increase in the amount of sorghum flour in the baking mixture from 10 to 30%, the starch retrogradation index decreased to 4,99 H*m in comparison with the control one – 5,71 H*m, which indicated an increase in the freshness time of the finished product.The results of the research can be used to create recipes for new products; development of technologies for the production of bakery, flour confectionery products; determination and quality control of finished products and semi-finished products.
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spelling doaj-art-91e884a2bd02473fba9c7af2f3d6788f2025-08-03T13:05:54ZrusMaykop State Technological UniversityНовые технологии2072-09202713-00292023-07-01192142110.47370/2072-0920-2023-19-2-14-21597Influence of sorghum flour on the rheological properties of semi-finished wheat productV. A. Bukhovets0O. B. Kamenewa1O. V. Kartavenko2K. A. Kuklina3FSBEIHE «Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after V.I. N.I. Vavilov»FSBEIHE «Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after V.I. N.I. Vavilov»; FSBSI «Russian Research and Design Institute of Sorghum and Corn «Rossorgo»FSBEIHE «Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after V.I. N.I. Vavilov»FSBEIHE «Saratov State University of Genetics, Biotechnology and Engineering named after V.I. N.I. Vavilov»Rheological processes are associated with irreversible residual deformations and flow of various plastic and viscous materials, stress and relaxation phenomena. In the food industry ingredients, semi-finished products and finished products have different rheological properties. These properties depend on various factors: substance composition, humidity, temperature, intensity and duration of thermal and mechanical effects. Study and application of various combinations of such effects in production can provide a given level of rheological characteristics throughout the entire technological process, which will stabilize product quality, increase yield and obtain finished products of constant, specified quality.The purpose of the research was to study the rheological properties of semi-finished products from a composite mixture of wheat and sorghum flour.The objects of the research were samples of semi-finished products containing 10, 20, 30, 40% of sorghum flour. The control sample contained 100% wheat flour of the highest grade.Mixolab device was used during testing to determine the water absorption capacity of the composite mixture, the rheological properties of the dough during kneading and heating. The state of the proteinproteinase (at temperatures from +20 to +50°C) and carbohydrate-amylase (at temperatures from +60 to +90°C) complexes of the baking mixture was studied on one sample of the sem-finished product.It was found that samples containing sorghum flour had a more stable dough, compared with the control sample, that was indicated by an increase in the dough stability time from 10,93 to 11,62 minutes. Also, with an increase in the amount of sorghum flour in the baking mixture from 10 to 30%, the starch retrogradation index decreased to 4,99 H*m in comparison with the control one – 5,71 H*m, which indicated an increase in the freshness time of the finished product.The results of the research can be used to create recipes for new products; development of technologies for the production of bakery, flour confectionery products; determination and quality control of finished products and semi-finished products.https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/654grain sorghumflourrheologydoughqualitymixolabbachelor varietymixolabograms
spellingShingle V. A. Bukhovets
O. B. Kamenewa
O. V. Kartavenko
K. A. Kuklina
Influence of sorghum flour on the rheological properties of semi-finished wheat product
Новые технологии
grain sorghum
flour
rheology
dough
quality
mixolab
bachelor variety
mixolabograms
title Influence of sorghum flour on the rheological properties of semi-finished wheat product
title_full Influence of sorghum flour on the rheological properties of semi-finished wheat product
title_fullStr Influence of sorghum flour on the rheological properties of semi-finished wheat product
title_full_unstemmed Influence of sorghum flour on the rheological properties of semi-finished wheat product
title_short Influence of sorghum flour on the rheological properties of semi-finished wheat product
title_sort influence of sorghum flour on the rheological properties of semi finished wheat product
topic grain sorghum
flour
rheology
dough
quality
mixolab
bachelor variety
mixolabograms
url https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/654
work_keys_str_mv AT vabukhovets influenceofsorghumflourontherheologicalpropertiesofsemifinishedwheatproduct
AT obkamenewa influenceofsorghumflourontherheologicalpropertiesofsemifinishedwheatproduct
AT ovkartavenko influenceofsorghumflourontherheologicalpropertiesofsemifinishedwheatproduct
AT kakuklina influenceofsorghumflourontherheologicalpropertiesofsemifinishedwheatproduct