Single-arm phase II study of consolidation serplulimab following hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with limited stage small-cell lung cancer: ASTRUM-LC01 study protocol

Introduction With the inspiring results of the PACIFIC trial in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and the CAPIAN and IMpower133 trials in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), immunotherapy has increasingly gained attention. Serplulimab, a PD-1 inhibitor, showed great antitumour activity...

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Main Authors: Tao Zhang, Jianchun Duan, Xiaohong Zhou, Jianzhong Cao, Yuqi Wu, Jianyang Wang, Nan Bi, Lei Deng
Format: Article
Sprog:engelsk
Udgivet: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-05-01
Serier:BMJ Open
Online adgang:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/5/e085552.full
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author Tao Zhang
Jianchun Duan
Xiaohong Zhou
Jianzhong Cao
Yuqi Wu
Jianyang Wang
Nan Bi
Lei Deng
author_facet Tao Zhang
Jianchun Duan
Xiaohong Zhou
Jianzhong Cao
Yuqi Wu
Jianyang Wang
Nan Bi
Lei Deng
author_sort Tao Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Introduction With the inspiring results of the PACIFIC trial in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and the CAPIAN and IMpower133 trials in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), immunotherapy has increasingly gained attention. Serplulimab, a PD-1 inhibitor, showed great antitumour activity in the ASTRUM-005 trial and has been recommended as first-line therapy in extensive-stage SCLC. Whether serplulimab following hypofractionation radiotherapy and chemotherapy could bring better outcomes in limited-stage SCLC remains to be answered.Methods and analysis We designed a prospective multicentre single-arm phase II clinical trial to evaluate both the efficacy and safety of chemoradiotherapy and consolidation by serplulimab in limited-stage SCLC. Eligible patients will receive standard chemotherapy for four cycles and concurrent thoracic radiotherapy with a total dose of 45 Gy in 3 weeks and a 3 Gy dose per fraction. Prophylactic cranial irradiation is recommended for responding patients. Serplulimab will be delivered afterwards every 3 weeks for up to 1 year. Based on sample size estimation, 55 patients will be enrolled in total.Ethics and dissemination Ethics approval was obtained from the Independent Ethics Committee of National Cancer Centre/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College (22/236-3438).Trial registration number NCT05443646.
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spelling doaj-art-8f097b336bb44d48a94de142033996bf2025-07-11T09:55:09ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552025-05-0115510.1136/bmjopen-2024-085552Single-arm phase II study of consolidation serplulimab following hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with limited stage small-cell lung cancer: ASTRUM-LC01 study protocolTao Zhang0Jianchun Duan1Xiaohong Zhou2Jianzhong Cao3Yuqi Wu4Jianyang Wang5Nan Bi6Lei Deng7Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong KongDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Jiamusi Medical College, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanxi Province Cancer Hospital/Shanxi Hospital Affiliated to Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Taiyuan, People`s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaIntroduction With the inspiring results of the PACIFIC trial in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and the CAPIAN and IMpower133 trials in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), immunotherapy has increasingly gained attention. Serplulimab, a PD-1 inhibitor, showed great antitumour activity in the ASTRUM-005 trial and has been recommended as first-line therapy in extensive-stage SCLC. Whether serplulimab following hypofractionation radiotherapy and chemotherapy could bring better outcomes in limited-stage SCLC remains to be answered.Methods and analysis We designed a prospective multicentre single-arm phase II clinical trial to evaluate both the efficacy and safety of chemoradiotherapy and consolidation by serplulimab in limited-stage SCLC. Eligible patients will receive standard chemotherapy for four cycles and concurrent thoracic radiotherapy with a total dose of 45 Gy in 3 weeks and a 3 Gy dose per fraction. Prophylactic cranial irradiation is recommended for responding patients. Serplulimab will be delivered afterwards every 3 weeks for up to 1 year. Based on sample size estimation, 55 patients will be enrolled in total.Ethics and dissemination Ethics approval was obtained from the Independent Ethics Committee of National Cancer Centre/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College (22/236-3438).Trial registration number NCT05443646.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/5/e085552.full
spellingShingle Tao Zhang
Jianchun Duan
Xiaohong Zhou
Jianzhong Cao
Yuqi Wu
Jianyang Wang
Nan Bi
Lei Deng
Single-arm phase II study of consolidation serplulimab following hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with limited stage small-cell lung cancer: ASTRUM-LC01 study protocol
BMJ Open
title Single-arm phase II study of consolidation serplulimab following hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with limited stage small-cell lung cancer: ASTRUM-LC01 study protocol
title_full Single-arm phase II study of consolidation serplulimab following hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with limited stage small-cell lung cancer: ASTRUM-LC01 study protocol
title_fullStr Single-arm phase II study of consolidation serplulimab following hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with limited stage small-cell lung cancer: ASTRUM-LC01 study protocol
title_full_unstemmed Single-arm phase II study of consolidation serplulimab following hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with limited stage small-cell lung cancer: ASTRUM-LC01 study protocol
title_short Single-arm phase II study of consolidation serplulimab following hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with limited stage small-cell lung cancer: ASTRUM-LC01 study protocol
title_sort single arm phase ii study of consolidation serplulimab following hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy for patients with limited stage small cell lung cancer astrum lc01 study protocol
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/5/e085552.full
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