The impact of kangaroo Mother care on the Newborn Health Outcome of A preterm Infant at Al-Zahraa Teaching Hospital in Al-Najaf AL-Ashraf City 2024

Background Preterm neonates are the most critical cause of death in infants, Kangaroo Mother Care is an important early distinctive care with the least expensive piece of equipment to permit the health and well-being of infants born, by holding neonates on the mother's naked chest with skin-sk...

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Main Authors: Worood Noaman Hadi, Ali Abdul Ridha Abutiheen, Alaa Jumaah Manji Nasrawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa 2025-06-01
Series:مجلة الكوفة الطبية
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Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kmj/article/view/19515
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author Worood Noaman Hadi
Ali Abdul Ridha Abutiheen
Alaa Jumaah Manji Nasrawi
author_facet Worood Noaman Hadi
Ali Abdul Ridha Abutiheen
Alaa Jumaah Manji Nasrawi
author_sort Worood Noaman Hadi
collection DOAJ
description Background Preterm neonates are the most critical cause of death in infants, Kangaroo Mother Care is an important early distinctive care with the least expensive piece of equipment to permit the health and well-being of infants born, by holding neonates on the mother's naked chest with skin-skin contact and exclusive breastfeeding involved with early home discharge. WHO recommended KMC for all neonates, especially preterm. Methods: A prospective cohort, observational design study of preterm infants, the study included a sample of 100 neonates (50 of them subjected to kangaroo groups, the remaining 50 were control group) delivered in AL-Zahraa teaching hospital with birth weight of less than 2000gm and gestational age of 28–35 weeks of both group, Consecutive sample was used to collect the data, all mothers of preterm babies were involved and interviewed with a predesigned questionnaire to take information about her and the neonates, after discharge home each preterm neonates were followed-up for six months age, comparison have been occurred between preterm admitted to kangaroo mother care unit and preterm neonates who didn’t admit. Result: KMC infants as opposed to control group demonstrated Weight gain by (90%) RR 1.55(95%CI 1.2-1.99). and (90%) length increment RR 2.50(95%CI 1.7-3.5), (100%) exclusively breast fed, infant's developmental activities revealed (100%) RR 2.77(95%CI 1.9-4.0), the mean duration of hospital admission of Kangaroo group was (7.47±1.05) while, the case group (11.28±5.05), a P-value  of all these follow up variations are statistically significant (<0.001). Conclusion: Results yield that KMC is one of the essential, inexpensive methods; it has the potential effects that significantly improve the newborns' physiological outcomes, increase neonatal survival, improve maternal-infant attachment, and encourage early hospital discharge.
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spelling doaj-art-8e8ee67a41aa4d23b733511e5fdfcc032025-07-12T13:55:33ZengFaculty of Medicine, University of Kufaمجلة الكوفة الطبية1993-517X2709-44642025-06-0121110.36330/kmj.v21.i1.19515The impact of kangaroo Mother care on the Newborn Health Outcome of A preterm Infant at Al-Zahraa Teaching Hospital in Al-Najaf AL-Ashraf City 2024Worood Noaman Hadi0Ali Abdul Ridha Abutiheen1Alaa Jumaah Manji Nasrawi2University of Kufa, Faculty of Medicine, Najaf, Iraq. University of Karbala Faculty of Medicine, Karbala, Iraq. University of Kufa, Faculty of Medicine, Najaf, Iraq. Background Preterm neonates are the most critical cause of death in infants, Kangaroo Mother Care is an important early distinctive care with the least expensive piece of equipment to permit the health and well-being of infants born, by holding neonates on the mother's naked chest with skin-skin contact and exclusive breastfeeding involved with early home discharge. WHO recommended KMC for all neonates, especially preterm. Methods: A prospective cohort, observational design study of preterm infants, the study included a sample of 100 neonates (50 of them subjected to kangaroo groups, the remaining 50 were control group) delivered in AL-Zahraa teaching hospital with birth weight of less than 2000gm and gestational age of 28–35 weeks of both group, Consecutive sample was used to collect the data, all mothers of preterm babies were involved and interviewed with a predesigned questionnaire to take information about her and the neonates, after discharge home each preterm neonates were followed-up for six months age, comparison have been occurred between preterm admitted to kangaroo mother care unit and preterm neonates who didn’t admit. Result: KMC infants as opposed to control group demonstrated Weight gain by (90%) RR 1.55(95%CI 1.2-1.99). and (90%) length increment RR 2.50(95%CI 1.7-3.5), (100%) exclusively breast fed, infant's developmental activities revealed (100%) RR 2.77(95%CI 1.9-4.0), the mean duration of hospital admission of Kangaroo group was (7.47±1.05) while, the case group (11.28±5.05), a P-value  of all these follow up variations are statistically significant (<0.001). Conclusion: Results yield that KMC is one of the essential, inexpensive methods; it has the potential effects that significantly improve the newborns' physiological outcomes, increase neonatal survival, improve maternal-infant attachment, and encourage early hospital discharge. https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kmj/article/view/19515Kangaroo Mother Care Newborn Mother Health
spellingShingle Worood Noaman Hadi
Ali Abdul Ridha Abutiheen
Alaa Jumaah Manji Nasrawi
The impact of kangaroo Mother care on the Newborn Health Outcome of A preterm Infant at Al-Zahraa Teaching Hospital in Al-Najaf AL-Ashraf City 2024
مجلة الكوفة الطبية
Kangaroo Mother Care
Newborn
Mother Health
title The impact of kangaroo Mother care on the Newborn Health Outcome of A preterm Infant at Al-Zahraa Teaching Hospital in Al-Najaf AL-Ashraf City 2024
title_full The impact of kangaroo Mother care on the Newborn Health Outcome of A preterm Infant at Al-Zahraa Teaching Hospital in Al-Najaf AL-Ashraf City 2024
title_fullStr The impact of kangaroo Mother care on the Newborn Health Outcome of A preterm Infant at Al-Zahraa Teaching Hospital in Al-Najaf AL-Ashraf City 2024
title_full_unstemmed The impact of kangaroo Mother care on the Newborn Health Outcome of A preterm Infant at Al-Zahraa Teaching Hospital in Al-Najaf AL-Ashraf City 2024
title_short The impact of kangaroo Mother care on the Newborn Health Outcome of A preterm Infant at Al-Zahraa Teaching Hospital in Al-Najaf AL-Ashraf City 2024
title_sort impact of kangaroo mother care on the newborn health outcome of a preterm infant at al zahraa teaching hospital in al najaf al ashraf city 2024
topic Kangaroo Mother Care
Newborn
Mother Health
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kmj/article/view/19515
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