Unmasking the hidden threat: a case and review of primary hyperparathyroidism-induced pancreatitis diagnosed in pregnancy

Primary hyperparathyroidism is a very well-documented and understood endocrine pathology that includes the overproduction of parathyroid hormone, leading to an exaggerated effect of hypercalcemia. However, its prevalence leading to pancreatitis, specifically in pregnant patients, is underreported an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nizar Alyassin, Ruba Habib, Michael Pelidis, Patrick Michael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMC MEDIA SRL 2025-06-01
Series:European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/5546
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Summary:Primary hyperparathyroidism is a very well-documented and understood endocrine pathology that includes the overproduction of parathyroid hormone, leading to an exaggerated effect of hypercalcemia. However, its prevalence leading to pancreatitis, specifically in pregnant patients, is underreported and widely undiagnosed. In this case, we present a case of a 23-year-old female in her second pregnancy who presented with pancreatitis after already being treated and diagnosed with pancreatitis in her first pregnancy. It was later discovered that this patient had a nodule believed to be a parathyroid adenoma. We believe this parathyroid adenoma alone could have gone unnoticed, but with concurrent changes and physiology of pregnancy, caused a significant burden of pancreatitis on our patient, not only in one pregnancy, but in both of her pregnancies.
ISSN:2284-2594