Comparative overview of European Pharmacopoeia and United States Pharmacopoeia requirements for validation of alternative microbiological methods

Pharmacopoeial microbiological methods, foundational to the functioning of the pharmaceutical facilities, are limited by the time required for analysis, which is associated with significant costs. To overcome this limitation, alternative (rapid) microbiological methods (ARMMs) are encouraged due t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aleksandra Dimitrovska, Katerina Starkoska, Liljana Anastasova, Rumenka Petkovska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Ss Cyril and Methodius in Skopje, Faculty of Pharmacy and Macedonian Pharmaceutical Association 2025-06-01
Series:Makedonsko Farmacevtski Bilten
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Online Access:https://bulletin.mfd.org.mk/volumes/Volume%2071_1/71_1_010.pdf
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Summary:Pharmacopoeial microbiological methods, foundational to the functioning of the pharmaceutical facilities, are limited by the time required for analysis, which is associated with significant costs. To overcome this limitation, alternative (rapid) microbiological methods (ARMMs) are encouraged due to faster execution, easier monitoring and automation while improving accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, and precision. This article presents an overview of the requirements for demonstrating equivalency or superiority of ARMMs to the established Pharmacopoeia methods, as recommended by Ph. Eur. and USP. Steps that should be taken to evaluate candidate alternative methods, from selection of analytical technology to qualification of the method with actual product are described. Special emphasis is given on the validation process for the ARMMs and the validation criteria that need to be evaluated in order to prove method suitability and equivalency to Pharmacopoeia methods.
ISSN:1409-8695
1857-8969