The role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis on anti-B-cell therapy

Objective: to evaluate the role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) during anti-B-cell therapy.Material and methods. The study included 54 patients with a reliable diagnosis of RA. Depending on the therapy, all patients were divide...

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Main Authors: A. S. Avdeeva, V. V. Rybakova, O. G. Alekseeva, E. L. Nasonov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IMA PRESS LLC 2022-09-01
Series:Научно-практическая ревматология
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Online Access:https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3202
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author A. S. Avdeeva
V. V. Rybakova
O. G. Alekseeva
E. L. Nasonov
author_facet A. S. Avdeeva
V. V. Rybakova
O. G. Alekseeva
E. L. Nasonov
author_sort A. S. Avdeeva
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to evaluate the role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) during anti-B-cell therapy.Material and methods. The study included 54 patients with a reliable diagnosis of RA. Depending on the therapy, all patients were divided into two groups: 34 patients received the original RTM (group 1) and 20 patients – biosimilar (group 2) in a total dose of 1200 mg according to the standard scheme. The concentration of MMP-3 in serum was measured by enzyme immunoassay using a kit of reagents from Invitrogen (USA).Results. The level of MMP-3 in patients with RA was significantly higher than in healthy donors, its median was 42.9 [10.0; 110.7] and 7.8 [5.5; 11.8] ng/ml, respectively (p<0.05). 12 and 24 weeks after the first infusion of the original RTM, there was a statistically significant decrease in the concentration of MMP-3, amounting to 80% of the initial level. Against the background of the use of the RTM biosimilar, after 12 and 24 weeks, a statistically significant decrease in the concentration of MMP-3 was observed, which was 46.8 and 59% of the basal level, respectively. According to the ROC analysis, it was found that the basal level of IL-6 more than 100.0 pg/ ml and the level of MMP-3 more than 78.6 ng/ml were associated with the preservation of inflammatory activity by the 24th week of therapy with the RTM biosimilar with a sensitivity of 85% and 57% and a specificity of 62% and 61.5%, respectively. Conclusion. Determining the level of MMP-3 in patients receiving anti-B-cell therapy is important for a more objective assessment of disease activity and predicting the effectiveness of treatment. Key words: rheumatoid arthritis, matrix metalloproteinase 3, anti-B-cell therapy, rituximab biosimilar>˂ 0.05). 12 and 24 weeks after the first infusion of the original RTM, there was a statistically significant decrease in the concentration of MMP-3, amounting to 80% of the initial level. Against the background of the use of the RTM biosimilar, after 12 and 24 weeks, a statistically significant decrease in the concentration of MMP-3 was observed, which was 46.8 and 59% of the basal level, respectively. According to the ROC analysis, it was found that the basal level of IL-6 more than 100.0 pg/ ml and the level of MMP-3 more than 78.6 ng/ml were associated with the preservation of inflammatory activity by the 24th week of therapy with the RTM biosimilar with a sensitivity of 85% and 57% and a specificity of 62% and 61.5%, respectively.Conclusion. Determining the level of MMP-3 in patients receiving anti-B-cell therapy is important for a more objective assessment of disease activity and predicting the effectiveness of treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-8dbf835b08b94e68a95fe42b1d76de8a2025-08-04T17:04:02ZrusIMA PRESS LLCНаучно-практическая ревматология1995-44841995-44922022-09-0160447348010.47360/1995-4484-2022-473-4802833The role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis on anti-B-cell therapyA. S. Avdeeva0V. V. Rybakova1O. G. Alekseeva2E. L. Nasonov3V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyV.A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyV.A. Nasonova Research Institute of RheumatologyV.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russian Federation (Sechenov University)Objective: to evaluate the role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) during anti-B-cell therapy.Material and methods. The study included 54 patients with a reliable diagnosis of RA. Depending on the therapy, all patients were divided into two groups: 34 patients received the original RTM (group 1) and 20 patients – biosimilar (group 2) in a total dose of 1200 mg according to the standard scheme. The concentration of MMP-3 in serum was measured by enzyme immunoassay using a kit of reagents from Invitrogen (USA).Results. The level of MMP-3 in patients with RA was significantly higher than in healthy donors, its median was 42.9 [10.0; 110.7] and 7.8 [5.5; 11.8] ng/ml, respectively (p<0.05). 12 and 24 weeks after the first infusion of the original RTM, there was a statistically significant decrease in the concentration of MMP-3, amounting to 80% of the initial level. Against the background of the use of the RTM biosimilar, after 12 and 24 weeks, a statistically significant decrease in the concentration of MMP-3 was observed, which was 46.8 and 59% of the basal level, respectively. According to the ROC analysis, it was found that the basal level of IL-6 more than 100.0 pg/ ml and the level of MMP-3 more than 78.6 ng/ml were associated with the preservation of inflammatory activity by the 24th week of therapy with the RTM biosimilar with a sensitivity of 85% and 57% and a specificity of 62% and 61.5%, respectively. Conclusion. Determining the level of MMP-3 in patients receiving anti-B-cell therapy is important for a more objective assessment of disease activity and predicting the effectiveness of treatment. Key words: rheumatoid arthritis, matrix metalloproteinase 3, anti-B-cell therapy, rituximab biosimilar>˂ 0.05). 12 and 24 weeks after the first infusion of the original RTM, there was a statistically significant decrease in the concentration of MMP-3, amounting to 80% of the initial level. Against the background of the use of the RTM biosimilar, after 12 and 24 weeks, a statistically significant decrease in the concentration of MMP-3 was observed, which was 46.8 and 59% of the basal level, respectively. According to the ROC analysis, it was found that the basal level of IL-6 more than 100.0 pg/ ml and the level of MMP-3 more than 78.6 ng/ml were associated with the preservation of inflammatory activity by the 24th week of therapy with the RTM biosimilar with a sensitivity of 85% and 57% and a specificity of 62% and 61.5%, respectively.Conclusion. Determining the level of MMP-3 in patients receiving anti-B-cell therapy is important for a more objective assessment of disease activity and predicting the effectiveness of treatment.https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3202rheumatoid arthritismatrix metalloproteinase 3anti-b-cell therapyrituximab biosimilar
spellingShingle A. S. Avdeeva
V. V. Rybakova
O. G. Alekseeva
E. L. Nasonov
The role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis on anti-B-cell therapy
Научно-практическая ревматология
rheumatoid arthritis
matrix metalloproteinase 3
anti-b-cell therapy
rituximab biosimilar
title The role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis on anti-B-cell therapy
title_full The role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis on anti-B-cell therapy
title_fullStr The role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis on anti-B-cell therapy
title_full_unstemmed The role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis on anti-B-cell therapy
title_short The role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis on anti-B-cell therapy
title_sort role of monitoring the level of matrix metalloproteinase 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis on anti b cell therapy
topic rheumatoid arthritis
matrix metalloproteinase 3
anti-b-cell therapy
rituximab biosimilar
url https://rsp.mediar-press.net/rsp/article/view/3202
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