Review on the biosynthesis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice and their impact on rice quality

Anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins have important health benefits for the human body. Anthocyanidins are present mainly as glycosylated or acetylated anthocyanins in nature, and proanthocyanidins exist in the form of polymers, with a wide variety of types and antioxidant properties. Pigmented rice...

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Main Authors: ZHOU Yufeng, XIE Huifang, SUN Yuxuan, JIANG Shuo, WU Dianxing, SHU Xiaoli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2024-06-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
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Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2024.01.021
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author ZHOU Yufeng
XIE Huifang
SUN Yuxuan
JIANG Shuo
WU Dianxing
SHU Xiaoli
author_facet ZHOU Yufeng
XIE Huifang
SUN Yuxuan
JIANG Shuo
WU Dianxing
SHU Xiaoli
author_sort ZHOU Yufeng
collection DOAJ
description Anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins have important health benefits for the human body. Anthocyanidins are present mainly as glycosylated or acetylated anthocyanins in nature, and proanthocyanidins exist in the form of polymers, with a wide variety of types and antioxidant properties. Pigmented rice, especially black rice, contains abundant anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins, and it is becoming favorable. Here, we reviewed the research progress on anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice, emphasizing their molecular genetic mechanisms, isolation, purification, and detection methods, as well as their effects on starch physicochemical and digestive properties. Furthermore, we proposed several perspectives for future studies on pigmented rice, providing alternative considerations for further development, utilization and breeding of pigmented rice.
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publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Zhejiang University Press
record_format Article
series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-8ba873a445e24d44a9fb0b496f19f8112025-08-01T03:50:49ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552024-06-015033935210.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2024.01.02110089209Review on the biosynthesis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice and their impact on rice qualityZHOU YufengXIE HuifangSUN YuxuanJIANG ShuoWU DianxingSHU XiaoliAnthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins have important health benefits for the human body. Anthocyanidins are present mainly as glycosylated or acetylated anthocyanins in nature, and proanthocyanidins exist in the form of polymers, with a wide variety of types and antioxidant properties. Pigmented rice, especially black rice, contains abundant anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins, and it is becoming favorable. Here, we reviewed the research progress on anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice, emphasizing their molecular genetic mechanisms, isolation, purification, and detection methods, as well as their effects on starch physicochemical and digestive properties. Furthermore, we proposed several perspectives for future studies on pigmented rice, providing alternative considerations for further development, utilization and breeding of pigmented rice.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2024.01.021pigmented riceanthocyanidinsproanthocyanidinsstarchphysicochemical properties
spellingShingle ZHOU Yufeng
XIE Huifang
SUN Yuxuan
JIANG Shuo
WU Dianxing
SHU Xiaoli
Review on the biosynthesis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice and their impact on rice quality
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
pigmented rice
anthocyanidins
proanthocyanidins
starch
physicochemical properties
title Review on the biosynthesis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice and their impact on rice quality
title_full Review on the biosynthesis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice and their impact on rice quality
title_fullStr Review on the biosynthesis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice and their impact on rice quality
title_full_unstemmed Review on the biosynthesis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice and their impact on rice quality
title_short Review on the biosynthesis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice and their impact on rice quality
title_sort review on the biosynthesis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in rice and their impact on rice quality
topic pigmented rice
anthocyanidins
proanthocyanidins
starch
physicochemical properties
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2024.01.021
work_keys_str_mv AT zhouyufeng reviewonthebiosynthesisofanthocyanidinsandproanthocyanidinsinriceandtheirimpactonricequality
AT xiehuifang reviewonthebiosynthesisofanthocyanidinsandproanthocyanidinsinriceandtheirimpactonricequality
AT sunyuxuan reviewonthebiosynthesisofanthocyanidinsandproanthocyanidinsinriceandtheirimpactonricequality
AT jiangshuo reviewonthebiosynthesisofanthocyanidinsandproanthocyanidinsinriceandtheirimpactonricequality
AT wudianxing reviewonthebiosynthesisofanthocyanidinsandproanthocyanidinsinriceandtheirimpactonricequality
AT shuxiaoli reviewonthebiosynthesisofanthocyanidinsandproanthocyanidinsinriceandtheirimpactonricequality