Formation and control of off-odors in aquatic processing products: a review

Off-odors in aquatic products represent a critical quality concern for the aquatic food industry, severely compromising sensory attributes, consumer preference, and food safety due to potential health hazards. These undesirable odors result from a combination of mechanisms, including biochemical rea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hongliang Chen, Chaoyue Zhang, Yunhao Chang, Hongliang Liu, Haihong Chen, Bing Xu, Yi Wang, Wei Li, Xinhui Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2025-11-01
Series:Food Science of Animal Products
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSAP.2025.9240124
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Summary:Off-odors in aquatic products represent a critical quality concern for the aquatic food industry, severely compromising sensory attributes, consumer preference, and food safety due to potential health hazards. These undesirable odors result from a combination of mechanisms, including biochemical reactions and industrial processing, which collectively determine the final product quality. This comprehensive review methodically investigates four critical dimensions: 1) development mechanisms of off-odors, 2) compounds contributing to off-odors, 3) generation of off-odors, and 4) advanced deodorization methodologies. Special emphasis is placed on elucidating molecular-level interactions between off-odor compounds and proteins, as well as the characteristic biosynthesis patterns of off-odors observed across different tissue types in various aquatic species. Through a comprehensive analysis of the sources of off-odors and mitigation technologies, this review proposes a technical framework for the targeted reduction of off-odors in aquatic products, offering valuable insights for quality optimization in industrial applications.
ISSN:2958-4124
2958-3780