Studies on fungus dregs cultivating Tricholoma lobayense Heim

In order to reduce the pollution of fungus dregs and conserve the use of raw materials, formulas containing fungus dregs ranging from 0% to 80% were added to cultivate Tricholoma lobayense Heim, and the growth rate, pollution ratio, biological conversion rate and some important nutritional factors (...

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Main Authors: YAN Jing, ZHOU Zu-fa, YUAN Wei-dong, WANG Wei-ke, LU Na, SONG Ji-ling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2012-07-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
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Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2012.04.017
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author YAN Jing
ZHOU Zu-fa
YUAN Wei-dong
WANG Wei-ke
LU Na
SONG Ji-ling
author_facet YAN Jing
ZHOU Zu-fa
YUAN Wei-dong
WANG Wei-ke
LU Na
SONG Ji-ling
author_sort YAN Jing
collection DOAJ
description In order to reduce the pollution of fungus dregs and conserve the use of raw materials, formulas containing fungus dregs ranging from 0% to 80% were added to cultivate Tricholoma lobayense Heim, and the growth rate, pollution ratio, biological conversion rate and some important nutritional factors (e.g. reducing sugar, total sugar, crude protein, crude fat and fiber) were monitored and measured. The results indicated that biological conversion rate of formulas 1-4 (containing 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% of fungus dregs respectively) were all above 90% and hence suitable for further application. The reducing sugar, crude protein and ash contents of T. lobayense were increased, and the crude fiber content was decreased with the addition of fungus dregs, however, the total sugar, crude fat and water contents were not affected. Among all the formulas, formula 4 (containing 40% fungus dregs) yielded the highest growth rate of 0.280 cm·d<sup>-1</sup> and biological conversion rate of 97.85%, and with zero contamination. In conclusion, fungus dregs can be used in the cultivation of T. lobayense, and can effectively improve its yield and quality.
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publishDate 2012-07-01
publisher Zhejiang University Press
record_format Article
series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-89f345b25a3b4744a0fb2a8cfd70fc432025-08-01T05:33:46ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552012-07-013848548910.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2012.04.01710089209Studies on fungus dregs cultivating Tricholoma lobayense HeimYAN JingZHOU Zu-faYUAN Wei-dongWANG Wei-keLU NaSONG Ji-lingIn order to reduce the pollution of fungus dregs and conserve the use of raw materials, formulas containing fungus dregs ranging from 0% to 80% were added to cultivate Tricholoma lobayense Heim, and the growth rate, pollution ratio, biological conversion rate and some important nutritional factors (e.g. reducing sugar, total sugar, crude protein, crude fat and fiber) were monitored and measured. The results indicated that biological conversion rate of formulas 1-4 (containing 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% of fungus dregs respectively) were all above 90% and hence suitable for further application. The reducing sugar, crude protein and ash contents of T. lobayense were increased, and the crude fiber content was decreased with the addition of fungus dregs, however, the total sugar, crude fat and water contents were not affected. Among all the formulas, formula 4 (containing 40% fungus dregs) yielded the highest growth rate of 0.280 cm·d<sup>-1</sup> and biological conversion rate of 97.85%, and with zero contamination. In conclusion, fungus dregs can be used in the cultivation of T. lobayense, and can effectively improve its yield and quality.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2012.04.017fungus dregs<italic>Tricholoma lobayense</italic> Heimmycelial growth rategrowth vigorpollution ratebiological transformation rateyieldquality
spellingShingle YAN Jing
ZHOU Zu-fa
YUAN Wei-dong
WANG Wei-ke
LU Na
SONG Ji-ling
Studies on fungus dregs cultivating Tricholoma lobayense Heim
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
fungus dregs
<italic>Tricholoma lobayense</italic> Heim
mycelial growth rate
growth vigor
pollution rate
biological transformation rate
yield
quality
title Studies on fungus dregs cultivating Tricholoma lobayense Heim
title_full Studies on fungus dregs cultivating Tricholoma lobayense Heim
title_fullStr Studies on fungus dregs cultivating Tricholoma lobayense Heim
title_full_unstemmed Studies on fungus dregs cultivating Tricholoma lobayense Heim
title_short Studies on fungus dregs cultivating Tricholoma lobayense Heim
title_sort studies on fungus dregs cultivating tricholoma lobayense heim
topic fungus dregs
<italic>Tricholoma lobayense</italic> Heim
mycelial growth rate
growth vigor
pollution rate
biological transformation rate
yield
quality
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2012.04.017
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