Dynamics of Party Cartels: Obstacles to Reforms and Reinforcers of Political Corruption in Indonesia

Political reform in Indonesia has produced a paradox within the country’s political dynamics. While the reforms were intended to strengthen democracy, they have instead contributed to its weakening and facilitated the rise of political cartel practices. These practices are marked by the consolidatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yeni Sri Lestari, Fadli Afriandi, Ligar Abdillah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Governance and Public Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/GPP/article/view/22927
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