A new iterative multi-step method for solving nonlinear equation

This study introduces an advanced iterative technique designed to solve nonlinear equations with simple roots efficiently. The newly developed algorithm achieves an impressive convergence order of sixteen, utilizing only five functional evaluations per iteration. By incorporating appropriate finite...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Usman, Javed Iqbal, Alamgir Khan, Ikram Ullah, Hasib Khan, Jehad Alzabut, Hisham Mohammad Alkhawar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-12-01
Series:MethodsX
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016125002407
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author Muhammad Usman
Javed Iqbal
Alamgir Khan
Ikram Ullah
Hasib Khan
Jehad Alzabut
Hisham Mohammad Alkhawar
author_facet Muhammad Usman
Javed Iqbal
Alamgir Khan
Ikram Ullah
Hasib Khan
Jehad Alzabut
Hisham Mohammad Alkhawar
author_sort Muhammad Usman
collection DOAJ
description This study introduces an advanced iterative technique designed to solve nonlinear equations with simple roots efficiently. The newly developed algorithm achieves an impressive convergence order of sixteen, utilizing only five functional evaluations per iteration. By incorporating appropriate finite difference approximations, the method avoids the need for second derivatives, enhancing its computational efficiency and broad applicability. A detailed theoretical analysis of convergence is provided, highlighting the method's superior performance. Furthermore, numerical experiments are carried out to assess its reliability and effectiveness against established methods. The findings reveal that the proposed technique surpasses several renowned iterative methods in both accuracy and computational efficiency. • High-order convergence: The method demonstrates a sixteenth-order convergence rate, requiring just five function evaluations per iteration, which enhances computational efficiency. • Derivative-free approach: The algorithm employs finite difference approximations, eliminating the need for second derivative calculations and increasing its applicability to complex problems. • Numerical validation: Comprehensive numerical tests and comparative studies validate the exceptional accuracy and efficiency of the proposed iterative approach.
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institution Matheson Library
issn 2215-0161
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series MethodsX
spelling doaj-art-85c903d9ab024f6e9f41a6b80487b9f02025-06-28T05:30:11ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612025-12-0115103394A new iterative multi-step method for solving nonlinear equationMuhammad Usman0Javed Iqbal1Alamgir Khan2Ikram Ullah3Hasib Khan4Jehad Alzabut5Hisham Mohammad Alkhawar6Department of Mathematics, Government Postgraduate College Mardan, 23200 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KPK, PakistanSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan PR China; Corresponding authors.School of Mathematics and Statistics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan PR China; Corresponding authors.Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, 11586 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Uniersity, Sheringal, Dir Upper, 18000 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, 11586 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, SIMATS, Chennai, India; Department of Industrial Engineering, OSTIM Technical University, 06374 Ankara, TürkiyePreparatory Year Program, Computer Department, Prince Sultan University 11586 Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaThis study introduces an advanced iterative technique designed to solve nonlinear equations with simple roots efficiently. The newly developed algorithm achieves an impressive convergence order of sixteen, utilizing only five functional evaluations per iteration. By incorporating appropriate finite difference approximations, the method avoids the need for second derivatives, enhancing its computational efficiency and broad applicability. A detailed theoretical analysis of convergence is provided, highlighting the method's superior performance. Furthermore, numerical experiments are carried out to assess its reliability and effectiveness against established methods. The findings reveal that the proposed technique surpasses several renowned iterative methods in both accuracy and computational efficiency. • High-order convergence: The method demonstrates a sixteenth-order convergence rate, requiring just five function evaluations per iteration, which enhances computational efficiency. • Derivative-free approach: The algorithm employs finite difference approximations, eliminating the need for second derivative calculations and increasing its applicability to complex problems. • Numerical validation: Comprehensive numerical tests and comparative studies validate the exceptional accuracy and efficiency of the proposed iterative approach.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016125002407A New Multi-Step Method for Non Linear Equation
spellingShingle Muhammad Usman
Javed Iqbal
Alamgir Khan
Ikram Ullah
Hasib Khan
Jehad Alzabut
Hisham Mohammad Alkhawar
A new iterative multi-step method for solving nonlinear equation
MethodsX
A New Multi-Step Method for Non Linear Equation
title A new iterative multi-step method for solving nonlinear equation
title_full A new iterative multi-step method for solving nonlinear equation
title_fullStr A new iterative multi-step method for solving nonlinear equation
title_full_unstemmed A new iterative multi-step method for solving nonlinear equation
title_short A new iterative multi-step method for solving nonlinear equation
title_sort new iterative multi step method for solving nonlinear equation
topic A New Multi-Step Method for Non Linear Equation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016125002407
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