GENETIC PARAMETERS AND CORRELATIONS OF GROWTH AND WOOD PROPERTIES IN Peltophorum dubium
The forestry industry uses wood property to assess wood quality and determine the appropriate industrial applications of wood. Understanding the narrow-sense average heritability among progenies ( ) and genetic correlations ( between traits is essential to guide selection of the best progenies in t...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Instituto Florestal
2025-06-01
|
Series: | Revista do Instituto Florestal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://rif.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/962 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1839648937166766080 |
---|---|
author | Eduardo Luiz Longui Israel Luiz Lima Ana Tereza Durão Galão José Arimatéia Rabelo Machado Mauricio Ranzini Adriano Wagner Ballarin Miguel Luiz Menezes Freitas Alexandre Magno Sebbenn |
author_facet | Eduardo Luiz Longui Israel Luiz Lima Ana Tereza Durão Galão José Arimatéia Rabelo Machado Mauricio Ranzini Adriano Wagner Ballarin Miguel Luiz Menezes Freitas Alexandre Magno Sebbenn |
author_sort | Eduardo Luiz Longui |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The forestry industry uses wood property to assess wood quality and determine the appropriate industrial applications of wood. Understanding the narrow-sense average heritability among progenies ( ) and genetic correlations ( between traits is essential to guide selection of the best progenies in tree improvement. In this study, growth and 16 wood traits at three different positions (pith (PI), middle (MI), and near to the bark (BA)) were measured in a 32-year-old Peltophorum dubium provenance and progeny test established in São Paulo State, Brazil. Traits diameter (DBH) and height (H), and wood traits volumetric retraction (βv), anisotropy index (βt/βr), basic (ρbas) and apparent (ρpab) wood density, compressive strength (fc0), modulus of rupture (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), shear parallel grain (fv0), vessel element length (VEL), vessel diameter (VDI), vessel density (VDE), fiber length (FL), fiber wall thickness (FWT), ray height (RH), ray length (RL), and ray frequency (RF) were used to estimate the and between traits aiming to select the best families for increase growth and wood quality. Significant differences among progenies were detected for average positions of wood properties ρbas, ρap, and MOE, ρbas, ρap, fc0, and FL at PI, and VDI and FL at MI positions. The for these traits was moderate (0.417–0.452). The pairwise of these traits ranged from moderate to high positives, indicating that selection on any one trait will result in indirect positive genetic gains in the others. This selection strategy is expected to produce wood that is suitable for various uses in the construction and furniture industries.
|
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-85250d23f5a0400d854ec1266c553813 |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 0103-2674 2178-5031 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
publisher | Instituto Florestal |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista do Instituto Florestal |
spelling | doaj-art-85250d23f5a0400d854ec1266c5538132025-06-27T19:56:47ZengInstituto FlorestalRevista do Instituto Florestal0103-26742178-50312025-06-013710.24278/rif.2025.37e962GENETIC PARAMETERS AND CORRELATIONS OF GROWTH AND WOOD PROPERTIES IN Peltophorum dubiumEduardo Luiz Longui0Israel Luiz LimaAna Tereza Durão GalãoJosé Arimatéia Rabelo MachadoMauricio RanziniAdriano Wagner BallarinMiguel Luiz Menezes FreitasAlexandre Magno SebbennInstituto de Pesquisas Ambientais The forestry industry uses wood property to assess wood quality and determine the appropriate industrial applications of wood. Understanding the narrow-sense average heritability among progenies ( ) and genetic correlations ( between traits is essential to guide selection of the best progenies in tree improvement. In this study, growth and 16 wood traits at three different positions (pith (PI), middle (MI), and near to the bark (BA)) were measured in a 32-year-old Peltophorum dubium provenance and progeny test established in São Paulo State, Brazil. Traits diameter (DBH) and height (H), and wood traits volumetric retraction (βv), anisotropy index (βt/βr), basic (ρbas) and apparent (ρpab) wood density, compressive strength (fc0), modulus of rupture (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), shear parallel grain (fv0), vessel element length (VEL), vessel diameter (VDI), vessel density (VDE), fiber length (FL), fiber wall thickness (FWT), ray height (RH), ray length (RL), and ray frequency (RF) were used to estimate the and between traits aiming to select the best families for increase growth and wood quality. Significant differences among progenies were detected for average positions of wood properties ρbas, ρap, and MOE, ρbas, ρap, fc0, and FL at PI, and VDI and FL at MI positions. The for these traits was moderate (0.417–0.452). The pairwise of these traits ranged from moderate to high positives, indicating that selection on any one trait will result in indirect positive genetic gains in the others. This selection strategy is expected to produce wood that is suitable for various uses in the construction and furniture industries. https://rif.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/962Tropical tree; Commercial wood; Wood properties; REML/BLUP; Heritability. |
spellingShingle | Eduardo Luiz Longui Israel Luiz Lima Ana Tereza Durão Galão José Arimatéia Rabelo Machado Mauricio Ranzini Adriano Wagner Ballarin Miguel Luiz Menezes Freitas Alexandre Magno Sebbenn GENETIC PARAMETERS AND CORRELATIONS OF GROWTH AND WOOD PROPERTIES IN Peltophorum dubium Revista do Instituto Florestal Tropical tree; Commercial wood; Wood properties; REML/BLUP; Heritability. |
title | GENETIC PARAMETERS AND CORRELATIONS OF GROWTH AND WOOD PROPERTIES IN Peltophorum dubium |
title_full | GENETIC PARAMETERS AND CORRELATIONS OF GROWTH AND WOOD PROPERTIES IN Peltophorum dubium |
title_fullStr | GENETIC PARAMETERS AND CORRELATIONS OF GROWTH AND WOOD PROPERTIES IN Peltophorum dubium |
title_full_unstemmed | GENETIC PARAMETERS AND CORRELATIONS OF GROWTH AND WOOD PROPERTIES IN Peltophorum dubium |
title_short | GENETIC PARAMETERS AND CORRELATIONS OF GROWTH AND WOOD PROPERTIES IN Peltophorum dubium |
title_sort | genetic parameters and correlations of growth and wood properties in peltophorum dubium |
topic | Tropical tree; Commercial wood; Wood properties; REML/BLUP; Heritability. |
url | https://rif.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/962 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT eduardoluizlongui geneticparametersandcorrelationsofgrowthandwoodpropertiesinpeltophorumdubium AT israelluizlima geneticparametersandcorrelationsofgrowthandwoodpropertiesinpeltophorumdubium AT anaterezaduraogalao geneticparametersandcorrelationsofgrowthandwoodpropertiesinpeltophorumdubium AT josearimateiarabelomachado geneticparametersandcorrelationsofgrowthandwoodpropertiesinpeltophorumdubium AT mauricioranzini geneticparametersandcorrelationsofgrowthandwoodpropertiesinpeltophorumdubium AT adrianowagnerballarin geneticparametersandcorrelationsofgrowthandwoodpropertiesinpeltophorumdubium AT miguelluizmenezesfreitas geneticparametersandcorrelationsofgrowthandwoodpropertiesinpeltophorumdubium AT alexandremagnosebbenn geneticparametersandcorrelationsofgrowthandwoodpropertiesinpeltophorumdubium |