Examination of Long-Term Diseases, Conditions, Self-Control, and Self-Management in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Objective: This study aims to examine long-term diseases, conditions, self-control, and self-management in kidney transplant recipients. Method: This is a descriptive correlational study, including a total of <i>n</i> = 130 kidney transplant recipients. The data were collected using a de...

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Main Authors: Zuleyha Simsek Yaban, Semra Bulbuloglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Transplantology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3943/6/2/13
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author Zuleyha Simsek Yaban
Semra Bulbuloglu
author_facet Zuleyha Simsek Yaban
Semra Bulbuloglu
author_sort Zuleyha Simsek Yaban
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study aims to examine long-term diseases, conditions, self-control, and self-management in kidney transplant recipients. Method: This is a descriptive correlational study, including a total of <i>n</i> = 130 kidney transplant recipients. The data were collected using a demographic information form, the Post-Kidney Transplant Diseases and Conditions Assessment Form, and the Self-Control and Self-Management Scale. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistical methods and one-way ANOVA, and paired sample <i>t</i>-tests. Results: Of the kidney transplant recipients, 40% were aged between 31 and 45 years, and 54.6% were male. The long-term diseases and conditions they developed after kidney transplantation were hypertension (46.2%), heart failure (26.2%), diabetes mellitus (10.8%), heartburn (35.4%), acute kidney failure (26.2%), urinary tract infection (39.2%), sleep disorders (23.1%), and chronic pain (50%). In addition, 31.5% of the kidney transplant recipients had poor self-control and self-management. Conclusions: Long-term postoperative mortality in kidney transplant recipients is mostly caused by diseases developing in vital organs. Therefore, it is crucial to recognize these diseases and conditions for their diagnosis. This study found various diseases and conditions in almost all body systems of kidney transplant recipients. Additionally, there were patients with poor self-control and self-management. We consider that the results of our study will increase awareness among clinicians.
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spelling doaj-art-8515f786465c43a2bc0185fa6eb7746f2025-06-25T14:29:23ZengMDPI AGTransplantology2673-39432025-05-01621310.3390/transplantology6020013Examination of Long-Term Diseases, Conditions, Self-Control, and Self-Management in Kidney Transplant RecipientsZuleyha Simsek Yaban0Semra Bulbuloglu1Division of Surgical Nursing, Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kocaeli University, 41380 Kocaeli, TurkeyDivision of Surgical Nursing, Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Aydin University, Florya Campus, 34295 Istanbul, TurkeyObjective: This study aims to examine long-term diseases, conditions, self-control, and self-management in kidney transplant recipients. Method: This is a descriptive correlational study, including a total of <i>n</i> = 130 kidney transplant recipients. The data were collected using a demographic information form, the Post-Kidney Transplant Diseases and Conditions Assessment Form, and the Self-Control and Self-Management Scale. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistical methods and one-way ANOVA, and paired sample <i>t</i>-tests. Results: Of the kidney transplant recipients, 40% were aged between 31 and 45 years, and 54.6% were male. The long-term diseases and conditions they developed after kidney transplantation were hypertension (46.2%), heart failure (26.2%), diabetes mellitus (10.8%), heartburn (35.4%), acute kidney failure (26.2%), urinary tract infection (39.2%), sleep disorders (23.1%), and chronic pain (50%). In addition, 31.5% of the kidney transplant recipients had poor self-control and self-management. Conclusions: Long-term postoperative mortality in kidney transplant recipients is mostly caused by diseases developing in vital organs. Therefore, it is crucial to recognize these diseases and conditions for their diagnosis. This study found various diseases and conditions in almost all body systems of kidney transplant recipients. Additionally, there were patients with poor self-control and self-management. We consider that the results of our study will increase awareness among clinicians.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3943/6/2/13kidney recipientslong-term periodrenal transplantself-control and self-management
spellingShingle Zuleyha Simsek Yaban
Semra Bulbuloglu
Examination of Long-Term Diseases, Conditions, Self-Control, and Self-Management in Kidney Transplant Recipients
Transplantology
kidney recipients
long-term period
renal transplant
self-control and self-management
title Examination of Long-Term Diseases, Conditions, Self-Control, and Self-Management in Kidney Transplant Recipients
title_full Examination of Long-Term Diseases, Conditions, Self-Control, and Self-Management in Kidney Transplant Recipients
title_fullStr Examination of Long-Term Diseases, Conditions, Self-Control, and Self-Management in Kidney Transplant Recipients
title_full_unstemmed Examination of Long-Term Diseases, Conditions, Self-Control, and Self-Management in Kidney Transplant Recipients
title_short Examination of Long-Term Diseases, Conditions, Self-Control, and Self-Management in Kidney Transplant Recipients
title_sort examination of long term diseases conditions self control and self management in kidney transplant recipients
topic kidney recipients
long-term period
renal transplant
self-control and self-management
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3943/6/2/13
work_keys_str_mv AT zuleyhasimsekyaban examinationoflongtermdiseasesconditionsselfcontrolandselfmanagementinkidneytransplantrecipients
AT semrabulbuloglu examinationoflongtermdiseasesconditionsselfcontrolandselfmanagementinkidneytransplantrecipients