TRADE IN SERVICES AND EMPLOYMENT: HARNESSING OPPORTUNITIES AND ADDRESSING CHALLENGES

Considering the recent trends in international business, influenced by the new opportunities offered by increasing digitalization, as well as challenges generated by the post-pandemic economic and geopolitical pressures, this paper investigates the impact of recent developments in services and tra...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: GEORGETA ILIE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolae Titulescu University 2025-06-01
Series:Global Economic Observer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.globeco.ro/wp-content/uploads/vol/split/vol_13_no_1/geo_2025_vol13_no1_art_007.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839581942916317184
author GEORGETA ILIE
author_facet GEORGETA ILIE
author_sort GEORGETA ILIE
collection DOAJ
description Considering the recent trends in international business, influenced by the new opportunities offered by increasing digitalization, as well as challenges generated by the post-pandemic economic and geopolitical pressures, this paper investigates the impact of recent developments in services and trade in services on employment. The starting point of this research is the statistical evidence highlighting the contribution of service activities to economic development and, implicitly, employment, as revealed by their high share in GDP and the labour market, globally. The paper is focused on the analysis of trade in services, with its particularities in terms of modes of supply and increased ability to use digital technologies, from the perspective of its capacity to create opportunities and also challenges on employment, depending on service industries as well as the level of development and market openness of countries. The research methodology combines a qualitative analysis of studies and empirical evidence in the field of services, trade in services and employment, accompanied by statistical data, covering the last three decades, available in the databases of international organizations. The main conclusion is that, despite the economic, geopolitical, technological or regulatory challenges, the strength of the services sector, due to the diversity of services, the dependence on services of all economic activities, the favourable service regulations, as well as the resilience of service industries in recent years, will continue to sustain the growth of trade in services and, implicitly, employment, thereby ensuring improvements in quality of life and economic development in all countries.
format Article
id doaj-art-84efa0d29adb42fdbf4f9acadce9449c
institution Matheson Library
issn 2343-9742
2343-9750
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Nicolae Titulescu University
record_format Article
series Global Economic Observer
spelling doaj-art-84efa0d29adb42fdbf4f9acadce9449c2025-08-04T09:33:22ZengNicolae Titulescu UniversityGlobal Economic Observer2343-97422343-97502025-06-011316377TRADE IN SERVICES AND EMPLOYMENT: HARNESSING OPPORTUNITIES AND ADDRESSING CHALLENGESGEORGETA ILIE0Institute for World Economy, Romanian Academy 13, Calea 13 Septembrie, 6th district, Bucharest, ROMANIA, georgeta.ilie@iem.roConsidering the recent trends in international business, influenced by the new opportunities offered by increasing digitalization, as well as challenges generated by the post-pandemic economic and geopolitical pressures, this paper investigates the impact of recent developments in services and trade in services on employment. The starting point of this research is the statistical evidence highlighting the contribution of service activities to economic development and, implicitly, employment, as revealed by their high share in GDP and the labour market, globally. The paper is focused on the analysis of trade in services, with its particularities in terms of modes of supply and increased ability to use digital technologies, from the perspective of its capacity to create opportunities and also challenges on employment, depending on service industries as well as the level of development and market openness of countries. The research methodology combines a qualitative analysis of studies and empirical evidence in the field of services, trade in services and employment, accompanied by statistical data, covering the last three decades, available in the databases of international organizations. The main conclusion is that, despite the economic, geopolitical, technological or regulatory challenges, the strength of the services sector, due to the diversity of services, the dependence on services of all economic activities, the favourable service regulations, as well as the resilience of service industries in recent years, will continue to sustain the growth of trade in services and, implicitly, employment, thereby ensuring improvements in quality of life and economic development in all countries.http://www.globeco.ro/wp-content/uploads/vol/split/vol_13_no_1/geo_2025_vol13_no1_art_007.pdftrade in servicesemploymentmodes of supplydigital servicesartificial intelligence
spellingShingle GEORGETA ILIE
TRADE IN SERVICES AND EMPLOYMENT: HARNESSING OPPORTUNITIES AND ADDRESSING CHALLENGES
Global Economic Observer
trade in services
employment
modes of supply
digital services
artificial intelligence
title TRADE IN SERVICES AND EMPLOYMENT: HARNESSING OPPORTUNITIES AND ADDRESSING CHALLENGES
title_full TRADE IN SERVICES AND EMPLOYMENT: HARNESSING OPPORTUNITIES AND ADDRESSING CHALLENGES
title_fullStr TRADE IN SERVICES AND EMPLOYMENT: HARNESSING OPPORTUNITIES AND ADDRESSING CHALLENGES
title_full_unstemmed TRADE IN SERVICES AND EMPLOYMENT: HARNESSING OPPORTUNITIES AND ADDRESSING CHALLENGES
title_short TRADE IN SERVICES AND EMPLOYMENT: HARNESSING OPPORTUNITIES AND ADDRESSING CHALLENGES
title_sort trade in services and employment harnessing opportunities and addressing challenges
topic trade in services
employment
modes of supply
digital services
artificial intelligence
url http://www.globeco.ro/wp-content/uploads/vol/split/vol_13_no_1/geo_2025_vol13_no1_art_007.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT georgetailie tradeinservicesandemploymentharnessingopportunitiesandaddressingchallenges