Potential Role of Probiotic Strain <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> in Control of Histamine Metabolism

Histamine intolerance is a condition that occurs when there is an imbalance between the accumulation and degradation of histamine within the body. Excess histamine is metabolized and then degraded by two enzymes, of which the most abundant is the vesicular diamine oxidase (DAO). An imbalance or a st...

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Main Authors: Gina Cavaliere, Egidia Costanzi, Beniamino Cenci-Goga, Marco Misuraca, Giovanna Traina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Biology
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/14/6/734
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author Gina Cavaliere
Egidia Costanzi
Beniamino Cenci-Goga
Marco Misuraca
Giovanna Traina
author_facet Gina Cavaliere
Egidia Costanzi
Beniamino Cenci-Goga
Marco Misuraca
Giovanna Traina
author_sort Gina Cavaliere
collection DOAJ
description Histamine intolerance is a condition that occurs when there is an imbalance between the accumulation and degradation of histamine within the body. Excess histamine is metabolized and then degraded by two enzymes, of which the most abundant is the vesicular diamine oxidase (DAO). An imbalance or a state of dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota has been observed in patients with histamine intolerance compared to healthy individuals. Studies indicate that the administration of bifidobacteria or lactobacilli alone or in mixtures can alter colonic microbiota populations and metabolic activities. The present study has evaluated the ability of a probiotic bacterial strain to stimulate the release of cellular DAO from an in vitro model of the human intestinal epithelial barrier. The results indicate that, under the experimental conditions used, probiotic strain <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> LP115 has a significant stimulatory effect on DAO secretion in adenocarcinoma cell line HT-29.
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spelling doaj-art-81805d0b6ad94cc39d737abd63c20ab62025-06-25T13:30:45ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372025-06-0114673410.3390/biology14060734Potential Role of Probiotic Strain <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> in Control of Histamine MetabolismGina Cavaliere0Egidia Costanzi1Beniamino Cenci-Goga2Marco Misuraca3Giovanna Traina4Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, ItalyHistamine intolerance is a condition that occurs when there is an imbalance between the accumulation and degradation of histamine within the body. Excess histamine is metabolized and then degraded by two enzymes, of which the most abundant is the vesicular diamine oxidase (DAO). An imbalance or a state of dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota has been observed in patients with histamine intolerance compared to healthy individuals. Studies indicate that the administration of bifidobacteria or lactobacilli alone or in mixtures can alter colonic microbiota populations and metabolic activities. The present study has evaluated the ability of a probiotic bacterial strain to stimulate the release of cellular DAO from an in vitro model of the human intestinal epithelial barrier. The results indicate that, under the experimental conditions used, probiotic strain <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> LP115 has a significant stimulatory effect on DAO secretion in adenocarcinoma cell line HT-29.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/14/6/734<i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> LP115diamine oxidase (DAO)HT29 cellshistamine intoleranceprobiotics
spellingShingle Gina Cavaliere
Egidia Costanzi
Beniamino Cenci-Goga
Marco Misuraca
Giovanna Traina
Potential Role of Probiotic Strain <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> in Control of Histamine Metabolism
Biology
<i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> LP115
diamine oxidase (DAO)
HT29 cells
histamine intolerance
probiotics
title Potential Role of Probiotic Strain <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> in Control of Histamine Metabolism
title_full Potential Role of Probiotic Strain <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> in Control of Histamine Metabolism
title_fullStr Potential Role of Probiotic Strain <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> in Control of Histamine Metabolism
title_full_unstemmed Potential Role of Probiotic Strain <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> in Control of Histamine Metabolism
title_short Potential Role of Probiotic Strain <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> in Control of Histamine Metabolism
title_sort potential role of probiotic strain i lactiplantibacillus plantarum i in control of histamine metabolism
topic <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> LP115
diamine oxidase (DAO)
HT29 cells
histamine intolerance
probiotics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/14/6/734
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