Enhancement of Functional Characteristics of Beneng Taro Noodles by Incorporating Garlic Nanoparticles as Bioactive Compounds

Functional noodles were prepared using Beneng Taro starch and garlic nanoparticles, employing a nanocomposite technology method. The incorporation of garlic nanoparticles into the starch matrix was confirmed through FTIR analysis, which indicated an association with protein content in the functional...

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Main Authors: Sri Agustina, Reysa Previana Altisa, Nadiya Rahadatul'aisy, Anjenny Syfha Nabhila Fithri, Elvira Aulia Rahma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department 2025-05-01
Series:Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/41818
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author Sri Agustina
Reysa Previana Altisa
Nadiya Rahadatul'aisy
Anjenny Syfha Nabhila Fithri
Elvira Aulia Rahma
author_facet Sri Agustina
Reysa Previana Altisa
Nadiya Rahadatul'aisy
Anjenny Syfha Nabhila Fithri
Elvira Aulia Rahma
author_sort Sri Agustina
collection DOAJ
description Functional noodles were prepared using Beneng Taro starch and garlic nanoparticles, employing a nanocomposite technology method. The incorporation of garlic nanoparticles into the starch matrix was confirmed through FTIR analysis, which indicated an association with protein content in the functional noodles, providing health benefits. The addition of garlic nanoparticles increased the protein content of the noodles by up to 13.19% (w/w), enhancing their nutritional profile. Higher protein levels contribute to longer cooking times due to the extended denaturation process, while bioactive compounds such as allicin and flavonoids offer antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, which may reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall health. Functional noodles with 2,5% (w/w) garlic nanoparticles required less than 5 minutes to cook, while concentrations of 5% and 12,5% led to cooking times of up to 17 and 30 minutes, respectively. Additionally, the bioactive compounds in garlic nanoparticles contributed to an extended shelf life by exhibiting antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. These findings highlight the potential of garlic nanoparticles to improve the nutritional and functional properties of food products, making them a promising option for health-oriented consumers.
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language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department
record_format Article
series Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
spelling doaj-art-7f510cc1df8e49cc96e3cc543d18ea6c2025-07-14T18:59:55ZengUniversitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering DepartmentJurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan1412-50642356-16612025-05-01201576710.23955/rkl.v20i1.4181820469Enhancement of Functional Characteristics of Beneng Taro Noodles by Incorporating Garlic Nanoparticles as Bioactive CompoundsSri Agustina0Reysa Previana Altisa1Nadiya Rahadatul'aisy2Anjenny Syfha Nabhila Fithri3Elvira Aulia Rahma4University of Sultan Ageng TirtayasaUniversity of Sultan Ageng TirtayasaUniversity of Sultan Ageng TirtayasaUniversity of Sultan Ageng TirtayasaUniversity of Sultan Ageng TirtayasaFunctional noodles were prepared using Beneng Taro starch and garlic nanoparticles, employing a nanocomposite technology method. The incorporation of garlic nanoparticles into the starch matrix was confirmed through FTIR analysis, which indicated an association with protein content in the functional noodles, providing health benefits. The addition of garlic nanoparticles increased the protein content of the noodles by up to 13.19% (w/w), enhancing their nutritional profile. Higher protein levels contribute to longer cooking times due to the extended denaturation process, while bioactive compounds such as allicin and flavonoids offer antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, which may reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall health. Functional noodles with 2,5% (w/w) garlic nanoparticles required less than 5 minutes to cook, while concentrations of 5% and 12,5% led to cooking times of up to 17 and 30 minutes, respectively. Additionally, the bioactive compounds in garlic nanoparticles contributed to an extended shelf life by exhibiting antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. These findings highlight the potential of garlic nanoparticles to improve the nutritional and functional properties of food products, making them a promising option for health-oriented consumers.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/41818functional food, nanoparticles, garlic, beneng taro, noodles
spellingShingle Sri Agustina
Reysa Previana Altisa
Nadiya Rahadatul'aisy
Anjenny Syfha Nabhila Fithri
Elvira Aulia Rahma
Enhancement of Functional Characteristics of Beneng Taro Noodles by Incorporating Garlic Nanoparticles as Bioactive Compounds
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
functional food, nanoparticles, garlic, beneng taro, noodles
title Enhancement of Functional Characteristics of Beneng Taro Noodles by Incorporating Garlic Nanoparticles as Bioactive Compounds
title_full Enhancement of Functional Characteristics of Beneng Taro Noodles by Incorporating Garlic Nanoparticles as Bioactive Compounds
title_fullStr Enhancement of Functional Characteristics of Beneng Taro Noodles by Incorporating Garlic Nanoparticles as Bioactive Compounds
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of Functional Characteristics of Beneng Taro Noodles by Incorporating Garlic Nanoparticles as Bioactive Compounds
title_short Enhancement of Functional Characteristics of Beneng Taro Noodles by Incorporating Garlic Nanoparticles as Bioactive Compounds
title_sort enhancement of functional characteristics of beneng taro noodles by incorporating garlic nanoparticles as bioactive compounds
topic functional food, nanoparticles, garlic, beneng taro, noodles
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/41818
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AT reysaprevianaaltisa enhancementoffunctionalcharacteristicsofbenengtaronoodlesbyincorporatinggarlicnanoparticlesasbioactivecompounds
AT nadiyarahadatulaisy enhancementoffunctionalcharacteristicsofbenengtaronoodlesbyincorporatinggarlicnanoparticlesasbioactivecompounds
AT anjennysyfhanabhilafithri enhancementoffunctionalcharacteristicsofbenengtaronoodlesbyincorporatinggarlicnanoparticlesasbioactivecompounds
AT elviraauliarahma enhancementoffunctionalcharacteristicsofbenengtaronoodlesbyincorporatinggarlicnanoparticlesasbioactivecompounds