Portugal 1974-2010: da Revolução dos Cravos ao bouquet do casamento

Homosexuality was punishable in Portugal under the 1852 Penal Code and by the 1912 law, until it was depenalized in the 1982 Penal Code, in the aftermath of the 25th of April 1974 Revolution that overthrew the fascist regime of Estado Novo. Prior to 1974, the existence of any LGBT movement would hav...

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Main Author: Fernando Cascais
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Casa de Velázquez 2020-04-01
Series:Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/12442
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author Fernando Cascais
author_facet Fernando Cascais
author_sort Fernando Cascais
collection DOAJ
description Homosexuality was punishable in Portugal under the 1852 Penal Code and by the 1912 law, until it was depenalized in the 1982 Penal Code, in the aftermath of the 25th of April 1974 Revolution that overthrew the fascist regime of Estado Novo. Prior to 1974, the existence of any LGBT movement would have been completely impossible and it was not until the mid-1990s, and only after a few ephemeral attempts, that it finally settled for good. Its sociogenesis was determined by the accession to the European Union, by the change in the revolutionary political culture that rendered the partisan forces of the Left welcoming to the LGBT agendas, and by the struggle against the AIDS epidemic, out of which non-governmental organisations the first LGBT associations formed. Finally, the process that led to the implementation of a same-sex marriage law confirms the «velvet triangle» thesis that was applied beforehand to identical processes at the international level.
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spelling doaj-art-7a89bae2e976459b92d74874e86c4a9a2025-06-24T14:40:45ZspaCasa de VelázquezMélanges de la Casa de Velázquez0076-230X2173-13062020-04-0150116318710.4000/mcv.12442Portugal 1974-2010: da Revolução dos Cravos ao bouquet do casamentoFernando CascaisHomosexuality was punishable in Portugal under the 1852 Penal Code and by the 1912 law, until it was depenalized in the 1982 Penal Code, in the aftermath of the 25th of April 1974 Revolution that overthrew the fascist regime of Estado Novo. Prior to 1974, the existence of any LGBT movement would have been completely impossible and it was not until the mid-1990s, and only after a few ephemeral attempts, that it finally settled for good. Its sociogenesis was determined by the accession to the European Union, by the change in the revolutionary political culture that rendered the partisan forces of the Left welcoming to the LGBT agendas, and by the struggle against the AIDS epidemic, out of which non-governmental organisations the first LGBT associations formed. Finally, the process that led to the implementation of a same-sex marriage law confirms the «velvet triangle» thesis that was applied beforehand to identical processes at the international level.https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/12442Portugallawcommunity activismLGBTsame-sex marriagetransition
spellingShingle Fernando Cascais
Portugal 1974-2010: da Revolução dos Cravos ao bouquet do casamento
Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
Portugal
law
community activism
LGBT
same-sex marriage
transition
title Portugal 1974-2010: da Revolução dos Cravos ao bouquet do casamento
title_full Portugal 1974-2010: da Revolução dos Cravos ao bouquet do casamento
title_fullStr Portugal 1974-2010: da Revolução dos Cravos ao bouquet do casamento
title_full_unstemmed Portugal 1974-2010: da Revolução dos Cravos ao bouquet do casamento
title_short Portugal 1974-2010: da Revolução dos Cravos ao bouquet do casamento
title_sort portugal 1974 2010 da revolucao dos cravos ao bouquet do casamento
topic Portugal
law
community activism
LGBT
same-sex marriage
transition
url https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/12442
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandocascais portugal19742010darevolucaodoscravosaobouquetdocasamento