Broadband Coupler Manipulation Through Particle Swarm Optimization for Arrayed Waveguide Grating Based Optical Coherence Tomography
The state-of-the-art optical coherence technology (OCT) has its limitation, such as bulky and quite expensive. Miniaturization and integration of the OCT system are promising to get a compact, less costly, and more stable device. In this paper, we report the influence of optical power splitting on t...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IEEE
2021-01-01
|
| Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9261935/ |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Summary: | The state-of-the-art optical coherence technology (OCT) has its limitation, such as bulky and quite expensive. Miniaturization and integration of the OCT system are promising to get a compact, less costly, and more stable device. In this paper, we report the influence of optical power splitting on the sensitivity and axial resolution in spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT) on silicon chip using tandem Mach-Zehnder directional coupler (MZDC) based broadband coupler through particle swarm optimization (PSO). A less-flat wavelength response from a broadband coupler in an interferometer for SD-OCT on-chip will decrease the sensing sensitivity. The arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) as a spectrometer in SD-OCT typically suffers from the axial resolution degradation due to the non-flat free spectrum range (FSR). To avoid the higher optical loss from the large FSR, the PSO manipulation in MZDC is then proposed to demonstrate U-shaped wavelength compensation on the non-flat AWG spectrum. With the broadband coupler configuration<bold>,</bold> a SD-OCT on-chip can maintain the sensitivity and axial resolution performance. |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 1943-0655 |