Structural Development of Khalakan Anticline and Deposition of Dokan Conglomerate, Northeastern Iraq

The research shows the relation between the structural development of Khalakan Anticline and the deposition of Dokan Conglomerate. Khalakan anticline is located in NE Iraq, within the High Folded Zone of the Iraqi Western Zagros Fold – Thrust Belt, where the southwestern limb of it represents the b...

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Main Authors: Manal Shakir Al-Kubaisi, Ayyed Hussein Ward
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2018-05-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/504
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author Manal Shakir Al-Kubaisi
Ayyed Hussein Ward
author_facet Manal Shakir Al-Kubaisi
Ayyed Hussein Ward
author_sort Manal Shakir Al-Kubaisi
collection DOAJ
description The research shows the relation between the structural development of Khalakan Anticline and the deposition of Dokan Conglomerate. Khalakan anticline is located in NE Iraq, within the High Folded Zone of the Iraqi Western Zagros Fold – Thrust Belt, where the southwestern limb of it represents the boundary between the High Folded and Low Folded zones. The old exposed rocks in the study area ranges from the Cretaceous Qamchuqa Formation to Late Miocene Injana Formation, where these rocks form the limbs of the anticline. The young exposed rocks represented by Dokan Conglomerate, where these rocks form erosional angular unconformity with the old formations. The study shows that the growth of Khalakan Anticline occurred in Late Miocene and developed in Late Pliocene as fold related to the back-thrust fault. The study concluded that the deposition of Dokan Conglomerate in the study area is controlled by the back-thrusting through the structural development of the anticline, consequently the pliocene rivers deposited boulders size from Pila Spi Formation on the southwestern back-limb and deposited the clay size on the norteastern limb of the anticline.
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publishDate 2018-05-01
publisher Tikrit University
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series Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
spelling doaj-art-779bf9e9067e4039b75b10c34d6bc8f42025-07-14T01:51:12ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Pure Science1813-16622415-17262018-05-0123310.25130/tjps.v23i3.504Structural Development of Khalakan Anticline and Deposition of Dokan Conglomerate, Northeastern IraqManal Shakir Al-KubaisiAyyed Hussein Ward The research shows the relation between the structural development of Khalakan Anticline and the deposition of Dokan Conglomerate. Khalakan anticline is located in NE Iraq, within the High Folded Zone of the Iraqi Western Zagros Fold – Thrust Belt, where the southwestern limb of it represents the boundary between the High Folded and Low Folded zones. The old exposed rocks in the study area ranges from the Cretaceous Qamchuqa Formation to Late Miocene Injana Formation, where these rocks form the limbs of the anticline. The young exposed rocks represented by Dokan Conglomerate, where these rocks form erosional angular unconformity with the old formations. The study shows that the growth of Khalakan Anticline occurred in Late Miocene and developed in Late Pliocene as fold related to the back-thrust fault. The study concluded that the deposition of Dokan Conglomerate in the study area is controlled by the back-thrusting through the structural development of the anticline, consequently the pliocene rivers deposited boulders size from Pila Spi Formation on the southwestern back-limb and deposited the clay size on the norteastern limb of the anticline. https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/504Structural styleKhalakan Dokan Conglomeratefaultstructural development
spellingShingle Manal Shakir Al-Kubaisi
Ayyed Hussein Ward
Structural Development of Khalakan Anticline and Deposition of Dokan Conglomerate, Northeastern Iraq
Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Structural style
Khalakan
Dokan Conglomerate
fault
structural development
title Structural Development of Khalakan Anticline and Deposition of Dokan Conglomerate, Northeastern Iraq
title_full Structural Development of Khalakan Anticline and Deposition of Dokan Conglomerate, Northeastern Iraq
title_fullStr Structural Development of Khalakan Anticline and Deposition of Dokan Conglomerate, Northeastern Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Structural Development of Khalakan Anticline and Deposition of Dokan Conglomerate, Northeastern Iraq
title_short Structural Development of Khalakan Anticline and Deposition of Dokan Conglomerate, Northeastern Iraq
title_sort structural development of khalakan anticline and deposition of dokan conglomerate northeastern iraq
topic Structural style
Khalakan
Dokan Conglomerate
fault
structural development
url https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/504
work_keys_str_mv AT manalshakiralkubaisi structuraldevelopmentofkhalakananticlineanddepositionofdokanconglomeratenortheasterniraq
AT ayyedhusseinward structuraldevelopmentofkhalakananticlineanddepositionofdokanconglomeratenortheasterniraq