Three-rooted mandibular first primary molar in a 5.5-year-old child: a case report with a brief review

Knowing the morphology of primary teeth and their difference with permanent teeth is essential for pulp treatment and tooth extraction. The first primary molar has a simple root canal system with one canal in the mesial root and one canal in the distal root. The presence of extra roots in the mandib...

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Main Authors: Reyhaneh Faghihian, Elahe Asnaashari Esfahani
Format: Article
Language:Persian
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2025-06-01
Series:مجله پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
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Online Access:https://mj.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/mj-47-228.pdf
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author Reyhaneh Faghihian
Elahe Asnaashari Esfahani
author_facet Reyhaneh Faghihian
Elahe Asnaashari Esfahani
author_sort Reyhaneh Faghihian
collection DOAJ
description Knowing the morphology of primary teeth and their difference with permanent teeth is essential for pulp treatment and tooth extraction. The first primary molar has a simple root canal system with one canal in the mesial root and one canal in the distal root. The presence of extra roots in the mandibular first primary molar is rare. In this article, we report a 5.5-year-old boy with three-rooted first molar. A 5.5-year-old boy presented with a complaint of pain in the right side of the lower jaw. In the clinical examination, we noticed that the crown of the tooth was angular, and in the radiographic examination, we noticed the presence of the third root in this tooth. The diversity of root canal morphology is a challenge for successful diagnosis and treatment of pulp; therefore, it is very important to have knowledge about it. Practical Implications. In this study, the prevalence of three-rooted mandibular first molar and the importance of the presence of extra roots in the teeth have been discussed. Additionally, a case with an extra root is reported in this report
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series مجله پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
spelling doaj-art-7711d388037f4b45b12b0a9cd4a754e32025-07-08T04:36:18ZfasTabriz University of Medical Sciencesمجله پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز2783-20312783-204X2025-06-0147222823410.34172/mj.025.33627mj-33627Three-rooted mandibular first primary molar in a 5.5-year-old child: a case report with a brief reviewReyhaneh Faghihian0Elahe Asnaashari Esfahani1Department of Pediatrics, Dental Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranResident in Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Pediatrics, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranKnowing the morphology of primary teeth and their difference with permanent teeth is essential for pulp treatment and tooth extraction. The first primary molar has a simple root canal system with one canal in the mesial root and one canal in the distal root. The presence of extra roots in the mandibular first primary molar is rare. In this article, we report a 5.5-year-old boy with three-rooted first molar. A 5.5-year-old boy presented with a complaint of pain in the right side of the lower jaw. In the clinical examination, we noticed that the crown of the tooth was angular, and in the radiographic examination, we noticed the presence of the third root in this tooth. The diversity of root canal morphology is a challenge for successful diagnosis and treatment of pulp; therefore, it is very important to have knowledge about it. Practical Implications. In this study, the prevalence of three-rooted mandibular first molar and the importance of the presence of extra roots in the teeth have been discussed. Additionally, a case with an extra root is reported in this reporthttps://mj.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/mj-47-228.pdfpulp therapyfirst molarthree-rootedroot canalprimary tooth
spellingShingle Reyhaneh Faghihian
Elahe Asnaashari Esfahani
Three-rooted mandibular first primary molar in a 5.5-year-old child: a case report with a brief review
مجله پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
pulp therapy
first molar
three-rooted
root canal
primary tooth
title Three-rooted mandibular first primary molar in a 5.5-year-old child: a case report with a brief review
title_full Three-rooted mandibular first primary molar in a 5.5-year-old child: a case report with a brief review
title_fullStr Three-rooted mandibular first primary molar in a 5.5-year-old child: a case report with a brief review
title_full_unstemmed Three-rooted mandibular first primary molar in a 5.5-year-old child: a case report with a brief review
title_short Three-rooted mandibular first primary molar in a 5.5-year-old child: a case report with a brief review
title_sort three rooted mandibular first primary molar in a 5 5 year old child a case report with a brief review
topic pulp therapy
first molar
three-rooted
root canal
primary tooth
url https://mj.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/mj-47-228.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT reyhanehfaghihian threerootedmandibularfirstprimarymolarina55yearoldchildacasereportwithabriefreview
AT elaheasnaashariesfahani threerootedmandibularfirstprimarymolarina55yearoldchildacasereportwithabriefreview