Adaptive Dual-Comb Spectroscopy With 1200-h Continuous Operation Stability

Dual-comb spectroscopy (DCS), without moving mirrors, enables fast optical sampling of molecular vibrations and results in high-resolution and high-accuracy Fourier-transform spectra. This motionless technique holds much promise in gas sensing and environmental monitoring. However, in many cases, th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuling Shen, Ming Yan, Qiang Hao, Kangwen Yang, Heping Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8434095/
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Summary:Dual-comb spectroscopy (DCS), without moving mirrors, enables fast optical sampling of molecular vibrations and results in high-resolution and high-accuracy Fourier-transform spectra. This motionless technique holds much promise in gas sensing and environmental monitoring. However, in many cases, these applications require a mature device continuously operating for days or even months, thus posing a challenge to long-term stability of this delicate technique. In this paper, we demonstrate the feasibility of DCS for long-term routine spectral monitoring. A compact dual-comb spectrometer is built based on adaptive sampling and simple frequency stabilization schemes. The spectrometer is ceaselessly recording and displaying, in real time, transmission spectra of a phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating and of gas-phase samples for over 1200&#x00A0;h (50 days). We spectroscopically validate the system by measuring absorption lines of &#x03BD;<sub>1</sub> &#x002B; &#x03BD;<sub>3</sub> band of C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub> and of 2&#x03BD; <sub>3</sub> band of CH<sub>4</sub> and comparing the experimental data with HITRAN database.
ISSN:1943-0655