INTERLEUKIN-2 – AND INTERFERON-ALPHA- INDUCED CHANGES OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATIONS IN CHILDREN WITH ADVANCED MALIGNANCIES, TREATED WITH CHEMOTHERAPY AND WHOLE BODY HYPERTHERMIA

Abstract. The effect of cytokine preparations (Interleukin-2/IL-2/Proleukin and interferon-alpha/IFN-α 2b/ Intron A) on immune cell subpopulations has been studied in the children suffering with advanced malignancies during intensive chemotherapy cycles combined with whole body hyperthermia (thermoc...

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Main Authors: R. S. Ismail-zade, M. V. Belevtsev, M. P. Potapnev, V. P. Savitskiy, E. A. Zhavrid, S. E. Buglova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2014-07-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
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Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/501
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author R. S. Ismail-zade
M. V. Belevtsev
M. P. Potapnev
V. P. Savitskiy
E. A. Zhavrid
S. E. Buglova
author_facet R. S. Ismail-zade
M. V. Belevtsev
M. P. Potapnev
V. P. Savitskiy
E. A. Zhavrid
S. E. Buglova
author_sort R. S. Ismail-zade
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. The effect of cytokine preparations (Interleukin-2/IL-2/Proleukin and interferon-alpha/IFN-α 2b/ Intron A) on immune cell subpopulations has been studied in the children suffering with advanced malignancies during intensive chemotherapy cycles combined with whole body hyperthermia (thermochemotherapy). It was shown that IFN-α 2b promotes recovery of peripheral lymphocyte counts in the patients. However, no sufficient changes were observed for the lymphocyte subpopulations. Furthermore, more profound lymphopenia along with increased contents of activated (CD25+, HLA-DR+) T cells occurs in a group of children treated with IL-2, as compared to the patients who received IFN-α 2b. Besides that, some differential effects upon the CD4+/CD8+ T-cell ratios were observed in the patients treated with Proleukin or Intron A, with a tendency to increase in CD4+ T-cells for the patients treated with IL-2. It was concluded that differential immunomodulatory mechanisms mediate the effects of IL-2 and IFN-α 2b in the patients with malignancies undergoing combined chemobiotherapy with whole-body hyperthermia.
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spelling doaj-art-7475e8f5dfb74f3a8de1d60d6ba8d1362025-08-04T14:30:31ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2014-07-018456156610.15789/1563-0625-2006-4-561-566498INTERLEUKIN-2 – AND INTERFERON-ALPHA- INDUCED CHANGES OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATIONS IN CHILDREN WITH ADVANCED MALIGNANCIES, TREATED WITH CHEMOTHERAPY AND WHOLE BODY HYPERTHERMIAR. S. Ismail-zade0M. V. Belevtsev1M. P. Potapnev2V. P. Savitskiy3E. A. Zhavrid4S. E. Buglova5Республиканский научно-практический центр детской онкологии и гематологии МЗРеспубликанский научно-практический центр детской онкологии и гематологии МЗРеспубликанский научно-практический центр гематологии и трансфузиологии МЗРеспубликанский научно-практический центр детской онкологии и гематологии МЗНИИ онкологии и медицинской радиологии им. Н.Н.Александрова МЗРеспубликанский научно-практический центр детской онкологии и гематологии МЗAbstract. The effect of cytokine preparations (Interleukin-2/IL-2/Proleukin and interferon-alpha/IFN-α 2b/ Intron A) on immune cell subpopulations has been studied in the children suffering with advanced malignancies during intensive chemotherapy cycles combined with whole body hyperthermia (thermochemotherapy). It was shown that IFN-α 2b promotes recovery of peripheral lymphocyte counts in the patients. However, no sufficient changes were observed for the lymphocyte subpopulations. Furthermore, more profound lymphopenia along with increased contents of activated (CD25+, HLA-DR+) T cells occurs in a group of children treated with IL-2, as compared to the patients who received IFN-α 2b. Besides that, some differential effects upon the CD4+/CD8+ T-cell ratios were observed in the patients treated with Proleukin or Intron A, with a tendency to increase in CD4+ T-cells for the patients treated with IL-2. It was concluded that differential immunomodulatory mechanisms mediate the effects of IL-2 and IFN-α 2b in the patients with malignancies undergoing combined chemobiotherapy with whole-body hyperthermia.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/501il-2interferon-alphawhole-body hyperthermiamalignancieschildren
spellingShingle R. S. Ismail-zade
M. V. Belevtsev
M. P. Potapnev
V. P. Savitskiy
E. A. Zhavrid
S. E. Buglova
INTERLEUKIN-2 – AND INTERFERON-ALPHA- INDUCED CHANGES OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATIONS IN CHILDREN WITH ADVANCED MALIGNANCIES, TREATED WITH CHEMOTHERAPY AND WHOLE BODY HYPERTHERMIA
Медицинская иммунология
il-2
interferon-alpha
whole-body hyperthermia
malignancies
children
title INTERLEUKIN-2 – AND INTERFERON-ALPHA- INDUCED CHANGES OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATIONS IN CHILDREN WITH ADVANCED MALIGNANCIES, TREATED WITH CHEMOTHERAPY AND WHOLE BODY HYPERTHERMIA
title_full INTERLEUKIN-2 – AND INTERFERON-ALPHA- INDUCED CHANGES OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATIONS IN CHILDREN WITH ADVANCED MALIGNANCIES, TREATED WITH CHEMOTHERAPY AND WHOLE BODY HYPERTHERMIA
title_fullStr INTERLEUKIN-2 – AND INTERFERON-ALPHA- INDUCED CHANGES OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATIONS IN CHILDREN WITH ADVANCED MALIGNANCIES, TREATED WITH CHEMOTHERAPY AND WHOLE BODY HYPERTHERMIA
title_full_unstemmed INTERLEUKIN-2 – AND INTERFERON-ALPHA- INDUCED CHANGES OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATIONS IN CHILDREN WITH ADVANCED MALIGNANCIES, TREATED WITH CHEMOTHERAPY AND WHOLE BODY HYPERTHERMIA
title_short INTERLEUKIN-2 – AND INTERFERON-ALPHA- INDUCED CHANGES OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATIONS IN CHILDREN WITH ADVANCED MALIGNANCIES, TREATED WITH CHEMOTHERAPY AND WHOLE BODY HYPERTHERMIA
title_sort interleukin 2 and interferon alpha induced changes of peripheral blood lymphocyte subpopulations in children with advanced malignancies treated with chemotherapy and whole body hyperthermia
topic il-2
interferon-alpha
whole-body hyperthermia
malignancies
children
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/501
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