Validation of PCHE-Type CO<sub>2</sub>–CO<sub>2</sub> Recuperative Heat Exchanger Modeling Using Conductance Ratio Method

Printed-circuit heat exchangers (PCHEs) are compact exchangers with exceptional heat-transfer properties that are important for supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> technology. Recalculating the heat transfer under off-design conditions is a common task. Thus, in this paper, traditional and PCHE...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Viktoria Carmen Illyés, Francesco Crespi, Xavier Guerif, Andreas Werner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Energies
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/13/3547
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Summary:Printed-circuit heat exchangers (PCHEs) are compact exchangers with exceptional heat-transfer properties that are important for supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> technology. Recalculating the heat transfer under off-design conditions is a common task. Thus, in this paper, traditional and PCHE-specific correlations are analyzed in a conventional, discretized one-dimensional model using the conductance ratio method. The predicted heat transfer is compared with the experimental data of a CO<sub>2</sub>–CO<sub>2</sub> heat exchanger with zigzag-type channels and one with s-shaped fin channels under various working conditions. The results demonstrate that all selected heat-transfer correlations predicted the transferred heat within +/−20% using the conventional model. The much simpler conductance ratio method yields better results, with heat transfer within +/−10%, even with conservative inputs to the model.
ISSN:1996-1073