Micro- and nanoplastics in granular sludge systems: mechanisms of disruption, retention, and microbial adaptation in wastewater treatment technologies
Microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) are increasingly recognized as disruptive agents in biological wastewater treatment systems. Granular sludge-based technologies, including aerobic granular sludge (AGS), anaerobic granular sludge (AnGS), anammox granular sludge (AxGS), and microalgal-bacter...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-09-01
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| Series: | Water Research X |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589914725000738 |
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