Design and investigation of a delay controlled ALU employing FinFET& CNTFET technologies

The Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU) is a crucial logical element of real-time semiconductor devices. Conventional ALUs that are built using Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology exhibit increased power usage and processing delays. This investigation intends to develop a delay-con...

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Main Authors: Ch JayaPrakash, Ashok Battula, SurendraBabu Velagaleti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671125001585
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author Ch JayaPrakash
Ashok Battula
SurendraBabu Velagaleti
author_facet Ch JayaPrakash
Ashok Battula
SurendraBabu Velagaleti
author_sort Ch JayaPrakash
collection DOAJ
description The Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU) is a crucial logical element of real-time semiconductor devices. Conventional ALUs that are built using Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology exhibit increased power usage and processing delays. This investigation intends to develop a delay-controlled reconfigurable ALU employing advancements in FinFET (Fin Field Effect Transistor) Carbon Nano Tube Field Effect Transistor and (CNTFET) technology. The first development is the integration of Carry Output Predicted Adders (COPA) along with Carry Input Selective Adders (CISA) employing multiplexing selection circuitry, allowing the development of adders and subtractors with controllable delay. The Delay Controllable Reconfiguration ALU may be built by integrating arithmetic and logical functions. Nanotechnology-based techniques exceed traditional adders and subtractors regarding power efficiency and latency. The outcome results have been obtained with Cadence Virtuoso utilizing 18 nm finFET technological advances, having supply voltages between 0.8 V and 1 V and temperatures between -25 °C and 50 °C. Simulation findings indicate that the suggested 4-bit ALU has remarkable stability. The proposed CNTFET 4-bit Arithmetic Logical Unit (ALU) exhibits a 30 % decrease in power consumption and a 40 % decrease in delay time relative to existing 4-bit ALUs.
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issn 2772-6711
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publishDate 2025-09-01
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series e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
spelling doaj-art-6f7bcdcc06ec4e3ba81f998c18923f1c2025-06-30T04:09:21ZengElseviere-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy2772-67112025-09-0113101051Design and investigation of a delay controlled ALU employing FinFET& CNTFET technologiesCh JayaPrakash0Ashok Battula1SurendraBabu Velagaleti2Department of ECE, Sir C.R. Reddy College of Engineering, Eluru, AndraPradeshDepartment of ECE, Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, HyderabadDepartment of ECE, Sir C.R. Reddy College of Engineering, Eluru, AndraPradeshThe Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU) is a crucial logical element of real-time semiconductor devices. Conventional ALUs that are built using Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology exhibit increased power usage and processing delays. This investigation intends to develop a delay-controlled reconfigurable ALU employing advancements in FinFET (Fin Field Effect Transistor) Carbon Nano Tube Field Effect Transistor and (CNTFET) technology. The first development is the integration of Carry Output Predicted Adders (COPA) along with Carry Input Selective Adders (CISA) employing multiplexing selection circuitry, allowing the development of adders and subtractors with controllable delay. The Delay Controllable Reconfiguration ALU may be built by integrating arithmetic and logical functions. Nanotechnology-based techniques exceed traditional adders and subtractors regarding power efficiency and latency. The outcome results have been obtained with Cadence Virtuoso utilizing 18 nm finFET technological advances, having supply voltages between 0.8 V and 1 V and temperatures between -25 °C and 50 °C. Simulation findings indicate that the suggested 4-bit ALU has remarkable stability. The proposed CNTFET 4-bit Arithmetic Logical Unit (ALU) exhibits a 30 % decrease in power consumption and a 40 % decrease in delay time relative to existing 4-bit ALUs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671125001585ALUPower Usage, DelayFinFETCNTFET
spellingShingle Ch JayaPrakash
Ashok Battula
SurendraBabu Velagaleti
Design and investigation of a delay controlled ALU employing FinFET& CNTFET technologies
e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
ALU
Power Usage, Delay
FinFET
CNTFET
title Design and investigation of a delay controlled ALU employing FinFET& CNTFET technologies
title_full Design and investigation of a delay controlled ALU employing FinFET& CNTFET technologies
title_fullStr Design and investigation of a delay controlled ALU employing FinFET& CNTFET technologies
title_full_unstemmed Design and investigation of a delay controlled ALU employing FinFET& CNTFET technologies
title_short Design and investigation of a delay controlled ALU employing FinFET& CNTFET technologies
title_sort design and investigation of a delay controlled alu employing finfet cntfet technologies
topic ALU
Power Usage, Delay
FinFET
CNTFET
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671125001585
work_keys_str_mv AT chjayaprakash designandinvestigationofadelaycontrolledaluemployingfinfetcntfettechnologies
AT ashokbattula designandinvestigationofadelaycontrolledaluemployingfinfetcntfettechnologies
AT surendrababuvelagaleti designandinvestigationofadelaycontrolledaluemployingfinfetcntfettechnologies