Adaptive Elasticity: A Review and Critique of a Bone Tissue Adaptation Model

Living bone is continually undergoing processes of growth, reinforcement and resorption. These processes are termed collectively "remodelling". The remodelling processes in living bone are the mechanisms by which the bone adapts its histological structure to changes in long-term loading. T...

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Main Author: S.C. Cowin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research 2015-06-01
Series:Engineering Transactions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://et.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/et/article/view/485
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author S.C. Cowin
author_facet S.C. Cowin
author_sort S.C. Cowin
collection DOAJ
description Living bone is continually undergoing processes of growth, reinforcement and resorption. These processes are termed collectively "remodelling". The remodelling processes in living bone are the mechanisms by which the bone adapts its histological structure to changes in long-term loading. The theory of adaptive elasticity was developed as a model for the mechanical load induced adaptation of bone. Ali three aspects of the theory of adaptive elasticity are reviewed here. These include internal adaptation, surface adaptation and architectural adaptation. The successes of the theory as well as the features of the theory that should now be revised are discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-6acf6d8d83b8465c85d2cc5cb8ce99d02025-07-11T05:05:39ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological ResearchEngineering Transactions0867-888X2450-80712015-06-01512-310.24423/engtrans.485.2003Adaptive Elasticity: A Review and Critique of a Bone Tissue Adaptation ModelS.C. Cowin0The New York Center for Biomedical Engineering and The Departments of Biomedical and Mechanical Engineering The School of Engineering of The City College and The Graduate School of The City University of New YorkLiving bone is continually undergoing processes of growth, reinforcement and resorption. These processes are termed collectively "remodelling". The remodelling processes in living bone are the mechanisms by which the bone adapts its histological structure to changes in long-term loading. The theory of adaptive elasticity was developed as a model for the mechanical load induced adaptation of bone. Ali three aspects of the theory of adaptive elasticity are reviewed here. These include internal adaptation, surface adaptation and architectural adaptation. The successes of the theory as well as the features of the theory that should now be revised are discussed.https://et.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/et/article/view/485adaptive elasticitybonebone strain adaptationinternal remodellingsurface remodellingarchitectural remodelling
spellingShingle S.C. Cowin
Adaptive Elasticity: A Review and Critique of a Bone Tissue Adaptation Model
Engineering Transactions
adaptive elasticity
bone
bone strain adaptation
internal remodelling
surface remodelling
architectural remodelling
title Adaptive Elasticity: A Review and Critique of a Bone Tissue Adaptation Model
title_full Adaptive Elasticity: A Review and Critique of a Bone Tissue Adaptation Model
title_fullStr Adaptive Elasticity: A Review and Critique of a Bone Tissue Adaptation Model
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Elasticity: A Review and Critique of a Bone Tissue Adaptation Model
title_short Adaptive Elasticity: A Review and Critique of a Bone Tissue Adaptation Model
title_sort adaptive elasticity a review and critique of a bone tissue adaptation model
topic adaptive elasticity
bone
bone strain adaptation
internal remodelling
surface remodelling
architectural remodelling
url https://et.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/et/article/view/485
work_keys_str_mv AT sccowin adaptiveelasticityareviewandcritiqueofabonetissueadaptationmodel