Determination of Microbial Susceptibility to Sulfanilamides by Electrooptic Analysis

The effect of sulfanilamides (soluble streptocid as an example) on changing of the electrophysical properties (EP) of microbial cells of Escherichia coli XL-1, BL-Ril, Pseudomonas putida C-11 and BA-11 was studied. It was shown that significant changes in the orientation spectra (OS) of the cell sus...

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Main Authors: O. I. Guliy, V. D. Bunin, O. S. Larionova, E. G. Potemkina, O. V. Ignatov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: LLC "Publishing House OKI" 2020-05-01
Series:Антибиотики и Химиотерапия
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Online Access:https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/591
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author O. I. Guliy
V. D. Bunin
O. S. Larionova
E. G. Potemkina
O. V. Ignatov
author_facet O. I. Guliy
V. D. Bunin
O. S. Larionova
E. G. Potemkina
O. V. Ignatov
author_sort O. I. Guliy
collection DOAJ
description The effect of sulfanilamides (soluble streptocid as an example) on changing of the electrophysical properties (EP) of microbial cells of Escherichia coli XL-1, BL-Ril, Pseudomonas putida C-11 and BA-11 was studied. It was shown that significant changes in the orientation spectra (OS) of the cell suspensions incubated at various concentrations of the sulfanilamide resulted in changing of the electrooptic (EO) signal of the cell suspension at the first five frequencies of the orientation electric field (10-1000 Hz) with the use of soluble streptocid in a concentration of 0.3 mcg/ml. The dynamics of the drug effect on the microbial cells demonstrated a decrease of the EO signal value 5 minutes after the exposure by ~59% vs. the control (the cells not exposed to the drug). During the following exposure the EO signal value practically did not change (within 5%). The changes of the OS of the cell suspensions exposed to soluble streptocid significantly differed for the susceptible and resistant strains. Determination of the activity of sulfanilamides by electrooptic analysis of microbial cell suspensions was considered possible. Changing of the microbial suspencion OS under the effect of sulfanilamides can be used as a test on the microbial cell susceptibility to drugs.
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spelling doaj-art-6a848c69f7db4c6ba40d50fbb05713112025-08-03T13:04:47ZrusLLC "Publishing House OKI"Антибиотики и Химиотерапия0235-29902020-05-01603-41419590Determination of Microbial Susceptibility to Sulfanilamides by Electrooptic AnalysisO. I. Guliy0V. D. Bunin1O. S. Larionova2E. G. Potemkina3O. V. Ignatov4Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and MicroorganismsEloSystem GbRN.I. Vavilov Saratov State Agrarian UniversityN.I. Vavilov Saratov State Agrarian UniversityInstitute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and MicroorganismsThe effect of sulfanilamides (soluble streptocid as an example) on changing of the electrophysical properties (EP) of microbial cells of Escherichia coli XL-1, BL-Ril, Pseudomonas putida C-11 and BA-11 was studied. It was shown that significant changes in the orientation spectra (OS) of the cell suspensions incubated at various concentrations of the sulfanilamide resulted in changing of the electrooptic (EO) signal of the cell suspension at the first five frequencies of the orientation electric field (10-1000 Hz) with the use of soluble streptocid in a concentration of 0.3 mcg/ml. The dynamics of the drug effect on the microbial cells demonstrated a decrease of the EO signal value 5 minutes after the exposure by ~59% vs. the control (the cells not exposed to the drug). During the following exposure the EO signal value practically did not change (within 5%). The changes of the OS of the cell suspensions exposed to soluble streptocid significantly differed for the susceptible and resistant strains. Determination of the activity of sulfanilamides by electrooptic analysis of microbial cell suspensions was considered possible. Changing of the microbial suspencion OS under the effect of sulfanilamides can be used as a test on the microbial cell susceptibility to drugs.https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/591escherichia coli
spellingShingle O. I. Guliy
V. D. Bunin
O. S. Larionova
E. G. Potemkina
O. V. Ignatov
Determination of Microbial Susceptibility to Sulfanilamides by Electrooptic Analysis
Антибиотики и Химиотерапия
escherichia coli
title Determination of Microbial Susceptibility to Sulfanilamides by Electrooptic Analysis
title_full Determination of Microbial Susceptibility to Sulfanilamides by Electrooptic Analysis
title_fullStr Determination of Microbial Susceptibility to Sulfanilamides by Electrooptic Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Microbial Susceptibility to Sulfanilamides by Electrooptic Analysis
title_short Determination of Microbial Susceptibility to Sulfanilamides by Electrooptic Analysis
title_sort determination of microbial susceptibility to sulfanilamides by electrooptic analysis
topic escherichia coli
url https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/591
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AT vdbunin determinationofmicrobialsusceptibilitytosulfanilamidesbyelectroopticanalysis
AT oslarionova determinationofmicrobialsusceptibilitytosulfanilamidesbyelectroopticanalysis
AT egpotemkina determinationofmicrobialsusceptibilitytosulfanilamidesbyelectroopticanalysis
AT ovignatov determinationofmicrobialsusceptibilitytosulfanilamidesbyelectroopticanalysis