Left Circumflexus Coronary Artery Total Occlusion with Clinical Presentation as NSTEMI and Acute Pulmonary Oedema

Current guidelines for the management of patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACSs) focus on the electrocardiogram to divide patients into ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)/unstable angina (UA). Patients with STEMI in the ear...

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Main Authors: Budi Yuli Setianto, Nahar Taufiq, Heri Hernawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Interna Publishing 2017-05-01
Series:Acta Medica Indonesiana
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Online Access:https://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/351
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author Budi Yuli Setianto
Nahar Taufiq
Heri Hernawan
author_facet Budi Yuli Setianto
Nahar Taufiq
Heri Hernawan
author_sort Budi Yuli Setianto
collection DOAJ
description Current guidelines for the management of patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACSs) focus on the electrocardiogram to divide patients into ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)/unstable angina (UA). Patients with STEMI in the earliest time will receive reperfusion therapy to destruct occlusive thrombus. An ST segment elevation is the ‘sine qua non’ for diagnosing acute total coronary occlusion causing transmural myocardial infarction. Left circumflex coronary artery (LCx) occlusion is often categorized as NSTEMI because of the absence of significant ST-elevation on the 12 lead standard electrocardiogram. An ST segment elevation is presented in fewer than 50% of patients with LCx total occlusion, such that the reperfusion therapy is delayed. We reported a 77 years old woman whom being diagnosed with NSTEMI because a 12 lead electrocardiogram showed ST segment depression in lead V2-V5. On coronary angiography, we found a total occlusion in the LCx artery as the culprit lession.
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spelling doaj-art-6a7388a599734659afb787b51fb35edc2025-07-23T07:02:31ZengInterna PublishingActa Medica Indonesiana0125-93262338-27322017-05-01491189Left Circumflexus Coronary Artery Total Occlusion with Clinical Presentation as NSTEMI and Acute Pulmonary OedemaBudi Yuli Setianto0Nahar Taufiq1Heri Hernawan2Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University – Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University – Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University – Sardjito Hospital. Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University – Sardjito Hospital. Yogyakarta, IndonesiaCurrent guidelines for the management of patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACSs) focus on the electrocardiogram to divide patients into ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (NSTEMI)/unstable angina (UA). Patients with STEMI in the earliest time will receive reperfusion therapy to destruct occlusive thrombus. An ST segment elevation is the ‘sine qua non’ for diagnosing acute total coronary occlusion causing transmural myocardial infarction. Left circumflex coronary artery (LCx) occlusion is often categorized as NSTEMI because of the absence of significant ST-elevation on the 12 lead standard electrocardiogram. An ST segment elevation is presented in fewer than 50% of patients with LCx total occlusion, such that the reperfusion therapy is delayed. We reported a 77 years old woman whom being diagnosed with NSTEMI because a 12 lead electrocardiogram showed ST segment depression in lead V2-V5. On coronary angiography, we found a total occlusion in the LCx artery as the culprit lession.https://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/351ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI)culprit lessiontotal occlusionLeft Circumflex
spellingShingle Budi Yuli Setianto
Nahar Taufiq
Heri Hernawan
Left Circumflexus Coronary Artery Total Occlusion with Clinical Presentation as NSTEMI and Acute Pulmonary Oedema
Acta Medica Indonesiana
ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI)
culprit lession
total occlusion
Left Circumflex
title Left Circumflexus Coronary Artery Total Occlusion with Clinical Presentation as NSTEMI and Acute Pulmonary Oedema
title_full Left Circumflexus Coronary Artery Total Occlusion with Clinical Presentation as NSTEMI and Acute Pulmonary Oedema
title_fullStr Left Circumflexus Coronary Artery Total Occlusion with Clinical Presentation as NSTEMI and Acute Pulmonary Oedema
title_full_unstemmed Left Circumflexus Coronary Artery Total Occlusion with Clinical Presentation as NSTEMI and Acute Pulmonary Oedema
title_short Left Circumflexus Coronary Artery Total Occlusion with Clinical Presentation as NSTEMI and Acute Pulmonary Oedema
title_sort left circumflexus coronary artery total occlusion with clinical presentation as nstemi and acute pulmonary oedema
topic ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI)
culprit lession
total occlusion
Left Circumflex
url https://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/351
work_keys_str_mv AT budiyulisetianto leftcircumflexuscoronaryarterytotalocclusionwithclinicalpresentationasnstemiandacutepulmonaryoedema
AT nahartaufiq leftcircumflexuscoronaryarterytotalocclusionwithclinicalpresentationasnstemiandacutepulmonaryoedema
AT herihernawan leftcircumflexuscoronaryarterytotalocclusionwithclinicalpresentationasnstemiandacutepulmonaryoedema