Mechanical properties of fire retardant wood-plastic composites: A review

Wood-plastic composites (WPCs) are a group of emerging and a sustainable class of high-performance materials, consisting of polymers reinforced with wood particulates, having a wide range of applications in the field of building, infrastructure, and transportation. However, the main drawback of the...

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Main Authors: T. C. Mokhena, E. R. Sadiku, M. J. Mochane, S. S. Ray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2021-08-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011187&mi=cd
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author T. C. Mokhena
E. R. Sadiku
M. J. Mochane
S. S. Ray
author_facet T. C. Mokhena
E. R. Sadiku
M. J. Mochane
S. S. Ray
author_sort T. C. Mokhena
collection DOAJ
description Wood-plastic composites (WPCs) are a group of emerging and a sustainable class of high-performance materials, consisting of polymers reinforced with wood particulates, having a wide range of applications in the field of building, infrastructure, and transportation. However, the main drawback of the WPCs is their high flammability. Fire retardants usually enhance WPCs’ flame retardancy but at the expense of mechanical properties. This paper reviews the available literature on flame retardant WPCs in developing an optimum condition between the flammability and mechanical properties, i.e., the addition of wood-flour and flame retardant (FR) in order to find a balance between the flammability resistance and their mechanical properties. It concentrates on the recent advances in the mechanical properties and flammability studies of wood flour-polymer composite products. The applications and durability of these flame retardant WPCs with future remarks are also highlighted.
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institution Matheson Library
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publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
record_format Article
series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-69244b51ce8347bf8458a4a4aabd5e4f2025-08-02T10:06:24ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2021-08-0115874478010.3144/expresspolymlett.2021.61Mechanical properties of fire retardant wood-plastic composites: A reviewT. C. MokhenaE. R. SadikuM. J. MochaneS. S. RayWood-plastic composites (WPCs) are a group of emerging and a sustainable class of high-performance materials, consisting of polymers reinforced with wood particulates, having a wide range of applications in the field of building, infrastructure, and transportation. However, the main drawback of the WPCs is their high flammability. Fire retardants usually enhance WPCs’ flame retardancy but at the expense of mechanical properties. This paper reviews the available literature on flame retardant WPCs in developing an optimum condition between the flammability and mechanical properties, i.e., the addition of wood-flour and flame retardant (FR) in order to find a balance between the flammability resistance and their mechanical properties. It concentrates on the recent advances in the mechanical properties and flammability studies of wood flour-polymer composite products. The applications and durability of these flame retardant WPCs with future remarks are also highlighted.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011187&mi=cdmechanical propertiesflammability propertiespolymer compositeswood-plastic compositeshalogen-free flame retardants
spellingShingle T. C. Mokhena
E. R. Sadiku
M. J. Mochane
S. S. Ray
Mechanical properties of fire retardant wood-plastic composites: A review
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
mechanical properties
flammability properties
polymer composites
wood-plastic composites
halogen-free flame retardants
title Mechanical properties of fire retardant wood-plastic composites: A review
title_full Mechanical properties of fire retardant wood-plastic composites: A review
title_fullStr Mechanical properties of fire retardant wood-plastic composites: A review
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical properties of fire retardant wood-plastic composites: A review
title_short Mechanical properties of fire retardant wood-plastic composites: A review
title_sort mechanical properties of fire retardant wood plastic composites a review
topic mechanical properties
flammability properties
polymer composites
wood-plastic composites
halogen-free flame retardants
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011187&mi=cd
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AT ersadiku mechanicalpropertiesoffireretardantwoodplasticcompositesareview
AT mjmochane mechanicalpropertiesoffireretardantwoodplasticcompositesareview
AT ssray mechanicalpropertiesoffireretardantwoodplasticcompositesareview