Psittacosis, an Uninvited Guest

Psittacosis is a zoonotic disease caused by the bacteria Chlamydia psittaci. It commonly presents with flu-like symptoms and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). The bacteria is transmitted from birds to humans. The most common bird is parrots. Here, we present a cluster of cases of psittacosis in a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Soma Dutta, Ujjwayini Ray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Global Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jgid.jgid_113_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1839639479008100352
author Soma Dutta
Ujjwayini Ray
author_facet Soma Dutta
Ujjwayini Ray
author_sort Soma Dutta
collection DOAJ
description Psittacosis is a zoonotic disease caused by the bacteria Chlamydia psittaci. It commonly presents with flu-like symptoms and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). The bacteria is transmitted from birds to humans. The most common bird is parrots. Here, we present a cluster of cases of psittacosis in a family which led to the hospitalization of all the five members of the family. All the five patients presented with fever, weakness, dry cough, and dyspnea on exertion. Chlamydia psittaci immunoglobulin M was detected by indirect immunofluorescence assay. The family had a history of contact with parrots. The patients were treated with doxycycline and recovered without any complications. Psittacosis is an uncommon cause of CAP which can have a wide range of presentations, from being asymptomatic, to flu-like symptoms or to fulminant disease. Elaborate history and a high degree of suspicion are very important to come to the diagnosis. The infection is easily treatable with appropriate antibiotics. Public awareness and education regarding the zoonotic transmission of disease can reduce disease incidence.
format Article
id doaj-art-610c062eb8ca49a8acb4e2d6be9f94dd
institution Matheson Library
issn 0974-777X
0974-8245
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Global Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-610c062eb8ca49a8acb4e2d6be9f94dd2025-07-04T09:20:24ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Global Infectious Diseases0974-777X0974-82452025-04-0117210410710.4103/jgid.jgid_113_24Psittacosis, an Uninvited GuestSoma DuttaUjjwayini RayPsittacosis is a zoonotic disease caused by the bacteria Chlamydia psittaci. It commonly presents with flu-like symptoms and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). The bacteria is transmitted from birds to humans. The most common bird is parrots. Here, we present a cluster of cases of psittacosis in a family which led to the hospitalization of all the five members of the family. All the five patients presented with fever, weakness, dry cough, and dyspnea on exertion. Chlamydia psittaci immunoglobulin M was detected by indirect immunofluorescence assay. The family had a history of contact with parrots. The patients were treated with doxycycline and recovered without any complications. Psittacosis is an uncommon cause of CAP which can have a wide range of presentations, from being asymptomatic, to flu-like symptoms or to fulminant disease. Elaborate history and a high degree of suspicion are very important to come to the diagnosis. The infection is easily treatable with appropriate antibiotics. Public awareness and education regarding the zoonotic transmission of disease can reduce disease incidence.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jgid.jgid_113_24atypical pneumoniachlamydia psittacicommunity-acquired pneumoniaparrotpsittacosis
spellingShingle Soma Dutta
Ujjwayini Ray
Psittacosis, an Uninvited Guest
Journal of Global Infectious Diseases
atypical pneumonia
chlamydia psittaci
community-acquired pneumonia
parrot
psittacosis
title Psittacosis, an Uninvited Guest
title_full Psittacosis, an Uninvited Guest
title_fullStr Psittacosis, an Uninvited Guest
title_full_unstemmed Psittacosis, an Uninvited Guest
title_short Psittacosis, an Uninvited Guest
title_sort psittacosis an uninvited guest
topic atypical pneumonia
chlamydia psittaci
community-acquired pneumonia
parrot
psittacosis
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jgid.jgid_113_24
work_keys_str_mv AT somadutta psittacosisanuninvitedguest
AT ujjwayiniray psittacosisanuninvitedguest