Altered albumin/neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio are associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality for advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome

BackgroundAdvanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome refers to stages 3 and 4 of CKM syndrome, which are associated with higher mortality compared to earlier stages (0–2). The albumin (ALB)-to-neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (ANLR) is a new predictive marker that participates in immune infl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoshuang Yin, Jinmei Zou, Jing Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1595119/full
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