The problem of mathematical finite element modeling of inhomogeneous deformable solids using scanning

Introduction. In the mathematical finite element modeling, an average value of the mechanical characteristics of the deformable solid material is used. In aircraft, machine building, construction engineering, medicine and other fields, polymer composite materials and materials of natural origin are...

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Main Author: V. L. Duong
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Don State Technical University 2019-10-01
Series:Advanced Engineering Research
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Online Access:https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/1536
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author V. L. Duong
author_facet V. L. Duong
author_sort V. L. Duong
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. In the mathematical finite element modeling, an average value of the mechanical characteristics of the deformable solid material is used. In aircraft, machine building, construction engineering, medicine and other fields, polymer composite materials and materials of natural origin are increasingly used. In the latter case, the actual change in the mechanical characteristics differs significantly from the averaged change; therefore, when using the averaged parameters to build and analyze finite element models, the results can be significantly distorted. This paper describes the creation of mathematical methods for studying changes in the mechanical characteristics of a material of inhomogeneous deformable solids. The results obtained in this way are used to construct finite element models and analyze their stress-strain state.Materials and Methods. Naturally occurring materials and composites are considered as inhomogeneous deformable solids. To study the changes in the mechanical characteristics of the material, a method was developed based on the use of two components: the pixel characteristics of raster images scanned by a computer tomograph and the experimental data of field tests of standard samples.Research Results. A complex of mathematical methods has been developed for modeling the interpretation of scanning raster images by a computer tomograph, which allows for the study of any complicated structures of real deformable solids. The results are used in the construction of finite element models of such bodies considering the heterogeneity of the mechanical characteristics of the material. The analysis of the stress-strain state of finite element models of test samples has proved the accuracy and convergence of the numerical solution of the finite element method in modeling the property of heterogeneity of the mechanical characteristics of the material.Discussion and Conclusions. The developed approach can be applied to any physical principles of scanning (X-ray, ultrasound, laser, etc.) and for any types of materials if the data obtained as a result of scanning is developed in the form of a digital (raster) image.
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spelling doaj-art-5f76c7acadc840f78f55f040a01a79d22025-08-04T12:52:56ZrusDon State Technical UniversityAdvanced Engineering Research2687-16532019-10-0119328128910.23947/1992-5980-2019-19-3-281-2891430The problem of mathematical finite element modeling of inhomogeneous deformable solids using scanningV. L. Duong0Irkutsk National Research Technical UniversityIntroduction. In the mathematical finite element modeling, an average value of the mechanical characteristics of the deformable solid material is used. In aircraft, machine building, construction engineering, medicine and other fields, polymer composite materials and materials of natural origin are increasingly used. In the latter case, the actual change in the mechanical characteristics differs significantly from the averaged change; therefore, when using the averaged parameters to build and analyze finite element models, the results can be significantly distorted. This paper describes the creation of mathematical methods for studying changes in the mechanical characteristics of a material of inhomogeneous deformable solids. The results obtained in this way are used to construct finite element models and analyze their stress-strain state.Materials and Methods. Naturally occurring materials and composites are considered as inhomogeneous deformable solids. To study the changes in the mechanical characteristics of the material, a method was developed based on the use of two components: the pixel characteristics of raster images scanned by a computer tomograph and the experimental data of field tests of standard samples.Research Results. A complex of mathematical methods has been developed for modeling the interpretation of scanning raster images by a computer tomograph, which allows for the study of any complicated structures of real deformable solids. The results are used in the construction of finite element models of such bodies considering the heterogeneity of the mechanical characteristics of the material. The analysis of the stress-strain state of finite element models of test samples has proved the accuracy and convergence of the numerical solution of the finite element method in modeling the property of heterogeneity of the mechanical characteristics of the material.Discussion and Conclusions. The developed approach can be applied to any physical principles of scanning (X-ray, ultrasound, laser, etc.) and for any types of materials if the data obtained as a result of scanning is developed in the form of a digital (raster) image.https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/1536finite element methoddeformable solidinhomogeneitymechanical properties of material
spellingShingle V. L. Duong
The problem of mathematical finite element modeling of inhomogeneous deformable solids using scanning
Advanced Engineering Research
finite element method
deformable solid
inhomogeneity
mechanical properties of material
title The problem of mathematical finite element modeling of inhomogeneous deformable solids using scanning
title_full The problem of mathematical finite element modeling of inhomogeneous deformable solids using scanning
title_fullStr The problem of mathematical finite element modeling of inhomogeneous deformable solids using scanning
title_full_unstemmed The problem of mathematical finite element modeling of inhomogeneous deformable solids using scanning
title_short The problem of mathematical finite element modeling of inhomogeneous deformable solids using scanning
title_sort problem of mathematical finite element modeling of inhomogeneous deformable solids using scanning
topic finite element method
deformable solid
inhomogeneity
mechanical properties of material
url https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/1536
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