In Silico Study of FDA-Approved Drugs on <i>Leishmania infantum</i> CYP51, a Drug Repositioning Approach in Visceral Leishmaniasis

The main priority in leishmaniasis-endemic countries is to find safer and more accessible treatments for this neglected disease. In this study, we focus on a drug repositioning strategy using molecular docking. New molecular entities (NMEs) approved by the FDA from 2019 to the present were analyzed....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juan Diego Guarimata, Martin Lavecchia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Chemistry Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4583/16/1/11
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Summary:The main priority in leishmaniasis-endemic countries is to find safer and more accessible treatments for this neglected disease. In this study, we focus on a drug repositioning strategy using molecular docking. New molecular entities (NMEs) approved by the FDA from 2019 to the present were analyzed. The therapeutic target was the sterol 14-alpha demethylase from <i>Leishmania infantum</i>. Of the 125 NMEs tested, 16 demonstrated greater affinity in virtual screening than the co-crystallized inhibitor (fluconazole). This approach offers a promising method for identifying new uses for existing drugs and provides a rapid way to discover safer treatments for leishmaniasis.
ISSN:2673-4583