2-D Grating Couplers for Vertical Fiber Coupling in Two Polarizations

We demonstrate highly efficient couplers in a two-dimensional grating configuration for a vertical fiber-coupling fabricated in the silicon-on-insulator platform. A combination of sub-wavelength reflectors and blazed gratings enables both high coupling efficiency and vertical grating coupling. We ex...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tatsuhiko Watanabe, Yuriy Fedoryshyn, Juerg Leuthold
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8755389/
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Summary:We demonstrate highly efficient couplers in a two-dimensional grating configuration for a vertical fiber-coupling fabricated in the silicon-on-insulator platform. A combination of sub-wavelength reflectors and blazed gratings enables both high coupling efficiency and vertical grating coupling. We experimentally achieve coupling efficiencies of −2.6 dB at 1544 nm and −3.4 dB at 1536 nm for x- and y-polarized LP01 modes, respectively. The experimental results are in good agreement with the simulated −2.4 dB coupling efficiency for both polarizations at a wavelength of 1550 nm. Simulated and measured crosstalk between two polarizations were −19 dB and <−16 dB, respectively.
ISSN:1943-0655