A remote sensing image scene boundary identification method conforming to human visual perception (SBVP)

Delineating clear scene boundaries in remote sensing images remains a challenge despite their ability to visually present landscapes. This study introduces a novel Scene Boundary Visual Perception (SBVP) method designed to identify scene boundaries in remote sensing images that conform to human visu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinyi Yang, Wenquan Zhu, Ruoyang Liu, Cenliang Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569843225003826
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Delineating clear scene boundaries in remote sensing images remains a challenge despite their ability to visually present landscapes. This study introduces a novel Scene Boundary Visual Perception (SBVP) method designed to identify scene boundaries in remote sensing images that conform to human visual perception. SBVP first computes the image’s average state as a fundamental unit for perception, guiding upscaling segmentation for initial scene targets and superpixel segmentation for object-level refinement. The hypothesis that the average state of the image scene can effectively guide upscaling segmentation and superpixel segmentation was tested on 16 large-scale remote sensing images with varying spatial resolutions and land cover types. SBVP was compared against eCognition and the Segment Anything Model (SAM) and further applied to suspicious target detection and the delineation of arid-humid and global biogeographical boundaries. Experimental results validate the hypothesis, showing that SBVP outperforms eCognition and SAM, achieving a mean IoU of 0.90, representing a 20 % and 23 % improvement over eCognition and SAM, respectively (P < 0.01). Additionally, SBVP effectively detects suspicious targets and enhances the delineation of arid-humid and global biogeographical boundaries. As a simple yet effective approach, SBVP provides an automated solution for identifying scene boundaries that closely conform to human visual perception, offering broad applicability in remote sensing and geographic studies.
ISSN:1569-8432