Designing an Optimal Model Regarding Early Warning System of Bankruptcy of Banks in Iran Application of Grounded Theory and Econometric Models

In financial and banking system and macroeconomic conditions develop a comprehensive document for the banking early warning system (BEWS) for monetary and banking policy makers is important. The main objective of the present study is to design and estimate the native model regarding the early warnin...

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Main Authors: Hojjatollah Keshavarz Haddadha, Hamidreza Alipour, Sina Kheradyar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Association for Energy Economics 2023-05-01
Series:Environmental Energy and Economic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.eeer.ir/article_169330_66d01c0801706c0ddacd110fa2117a94.pdf
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author Hojjatollah Keshavarz Haddadha
Hamidreza Alipour
Sina Kheradyar
author_facet Hojjatollah Keshavarz Haddadha
Hamidreza Alipour
Sina Kheradyar
author_sort Hojjatollah Keshavarz Haddadha
collection DOAJ
description In financial and banking system and macroeconomic conditions develop a comprehensive document for the banking early warning system (BEWS) for monetary and banking policy makers is important. The main objective of the present study is to design and estimate the native model regarding the early warning system of bankruptcy threshold of banks in Iran. Based on the strategy of Grounded Theory, the native model designed. Also, according to the optimization criteria, the optimal model was chosen. The methodology is mixed. In the qualitative part, information is obtained through in-depth interviews by guiding generalities and in a semi-structured way. In the quantitative part, the research hypotheses were tested using data from the panel data for a ten-year period (2011-2020). The results obtained in the qualitative part have shown that capital adequacy, bank competitiveness index and bank stability have been identified as indicators of bankruptcy threshold of banks (dependent variables). Nine variables were identified as explanatory variables. According to the criteria of the optimal model, the third model is the optimal model from the point of view of all the criteria. Moreover, the residual sum of squares of the third model is lower than the other two models. The Durbin-Watson value is much closer to 2, so it is a healthier model and it can be claimed that there is no correlation error in the error term. Finally, in the third model, the value of F statistic is much higher than other models.
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spelling doaj-art-558ae9f1c243467bafb10c66b6cdb0c22025-07-12T12:11:03ZengIranian Association for Energy EconomicsEnvironmental Energy and Economic Research2538-49882676-49972023-05-017212010.22097/eeer.2023.367783.1270169330Designing an Optimal Model Regarding Early Warning System of Bankruptcy of Banks in Iran Application of Grounded Theory and Econometric ModelsHojjatollah Keshavarz Haddadha0Hamidreza Alipour1Sina Kheradyar2Department of Management, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, IranDepartment of Management, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, IranDepartment of Management, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, IranIn financial and banking system and macroeconomic conditions develop a comprehensive document for the banking early warning system (BEWS) for monetary and banking policy makers is important. The main objective of the present study is to design and estimate the native model regarding the early warning system of bankruptcy threshold of banks in Iran. Based on the strategy of Grounded Theory, the native model designed. Also, according to the optimization criteria, the optimal model was chosen. The methodology is mixed. In the qualitative part, information is obtained through in-depth interviews by guiding generalities and in a semi-structured way. In the quantitative part, the research hypotheses were tested using data from the panel data for a ten-year period (2011-2020). The results obtained in the qualitative part have shown that capital adequacy, bank competitiveness index and bank stability have been identified as indicators of bankruptcy threshold of banks (dependent variables). Nine variables were identified as explanatory variables. According to the criteria of the optimal model, the third model is the optimal model from the point of view of all the criteria. Moreover, the residual sum of squares of the third model is lower than the other two models. The Durbin-Watson value is much closer to 2, so it is a healthier model and it can be claimed that there is no correlation error in the error term. Finally, in the third model, the value of F statistic is much higher than other models.https://www.eeer.ir/article_169330_66d01c0801706c0ddacd110fa2117a94.pdfearly warning systemcapital adequacybank competitiveness indexbanking stabilitygrounded theory
spellingShingle Hojjatollah Keshavarz Haddadha
Hamidreza Alipour
Sina Kheradyar
Designing an Optimal Model Regarding Early Warning System of Bankruptcy of Banks in Iran Application of Grounded Theory and Econometric Models
Environmental Energy and Economic Research
early warning system
capital adequacy
bank competitiveness index
banking stability
grounded theory
title Designing an Optimal Model Regarding Early Warning System of Bankruptcy of Banks in Iran Application of Grounded Theory and Econometric Models
title_full Designing an Optimal Model Regarding Early Warning System of Bankruptcy of Banks in Iran Application of Grounded Theory and Econometric Models
title_fullStr Designing an Optimal Model Regarding Early Warning System of Bankruptcy of Banks in Iran Application of Grounded Theory and Econometric Models
title_full_unstemmed Designing an Optimal Model Regarding Early Warning System of Bankruptcy of Banks in Iran Application of Grounded Theory and Econometric Models
title_short Designing an Optimal Model Regarding Early Warning System of Bankruptcy of Banks in Iran Application of Grounded Theory and Econometric Models
title_sort designing an optimal model regarding early warning system of bankruptcy of banks in iran application of grounded theory and econometric models
topic early warning system
capital adequacy
bank competitiveness index
banking stability
grounded theory
url https://www.eeer.ir/article_169330_66d01c0801706c0ddacd110fa2117a94.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hojjatollahkeshavarzhaddadha designinganoptimalmodelregardingearlywarningsystemofbankruptcyofbanksiniranapplicationofgroundedtheoryandeconometricmodels
AT hamidrezaalipour designinganoptimalmodelregardingearlywarningsystemofbankruptcyofbanksiniranapplicationofgroundedtheoryandeconometricmodels
AT sinakheradyar designinganoptimalmodelregardingearlywarningsystemofbankruptcyofbanksiniranapplicationofgroundedtheoryandeconometricmodels