Integrated Vehicle-to-Building and Vehicle-to-Home Services for Residential and Worksite Microgrids
The development of electric mobility offers new perspectives in the energy sector and improves resource efficiency and sustainability. This paper proposes a new strategy for synchronizing the energy requirements of home, commercial, and vehicle mobility, with a focus on the batteries of electric car...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2025-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/8/3/101 |
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author | Andrea Bonfiglio Manuela Minetti Riccardo Loggia Lorenzo Frattale Mascioli Andrea Golino Cristina Moscatiello Luigi Martirano |
author_facet | Andrea Bonfiglio Manuela Minetti Riccardo Loggia Lorenzo Frattale Mascioli Andrea Golino Cristina Moscatiello Luigi Martirano |
author_sort | Andrea Bonfiglio |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The development of electric mobility offers new perspectives in the energy sector and improves resource efficiency and sustainability. This paper proposes a new strategy for synchronizing the energy requirements of home, commercial, and vehicle mobility, with a focus on the batteries of electric cars. In particular, this paper describes the coordination between a battery management algorithm that optimally assigns its capacity so that at least a part is reserved for mobility and a vehicle-to-building (V2B) service algorithm that uses a share of EV battery energy to improve user participation in renewable energy exploitation at home and at work. The system offers the user the choice of always maintaining a minimum charge for mobility or providing more flexible use of energy for business needs while maintaining established vehicle autonomy. Suitable management at home and at work allows always charging the vehicle to the required level of charge with renewable power excess, highlighting how the cooperation of home and work charging may provide novel frameworks for a smarter and more sustainable integration of electric mobility, reducing energy consumption and providing more effective energy management. The effectiveness of the proposed solution is demonstrated in a realistic configuration with real data and an experimental setup. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-54db2256a4e44f1b8324f6e3b4c2e02a |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 2624-6511 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Smart Cities |
spelling | doaj-art-54db2256a4e44f1b8324f6e3b4c2e02a2025-06-25T14:26:24ZengMDPI AGSmart Cities2624-65112025-06-018310110.3390/smartcities8030101Integrated Vehicle-to-Building and Vehicle-to-Home Services for Residential and Worksite MicrogridsAndrea Bonfiglio0Manuela Minetti1Riccardo Loggia2Lorenzo Frattale Mascioli3Andrea Golino4Cristina Moscatiello5Luigi Martirano6Department of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 11a, I-16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia 11a, I-16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Astronautics Electric and Energetic Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Roma, ItalyDepartment of Astronautics Electric and Energetic Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Roma, ItalyDepartment of Astronautics Electric and Energetic Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Roma, ItalyDepartment of Astronautics Electric and Energetic Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Roma, ItalyDepartment of Astronautics Electric and Energetic Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Roma, ItalyThe development of electric mobility offers new perspectives in the energy sector and improves resource efficiency and sustainability. This paper proposes a new strategy for synchronizing the energy requirements of home, commercial, and vehicle mobility, with a focus on the batteries of electric cars. In particular, this paper describes the coordination between a battery management algorithm that optimally assigns its capacity so that at least a part is reserved for mobility and a vehicle-to-building (V2B) service algorithm that uses a share of EV battery energy to improve user participation in renewable energy exploitation at home and at work. The system offers the user the choice of always maintaining a minimum charge for mobility or providing more flexible use of energy for business needs while maintaining established vehicle autonomy. Suitable management at home and at work allows always charging the vehicle to the required level of charge with renewable power excess, highlighting how the cooperation of home and work charging may provide novel frameworks for a smarter and more sustainable integration of electric mobility, reducing energy consumption and providing more effective energy management. The effectiveness of the proposed solution is demonstrated in a realistic configuration with real data and an experimental setup.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/8/3/101vehicle to buildingvehicle to homeelectric vehiclevirtual storage partitioningmicrogrids |
spellingShingle | Andrea Bonfiglio Manuela Minetti Riccardo Loggia Lorenzo Frattale Mascioli Andrea Golino Cristina Moscatiello Luigi Martirano Integrated Vehicle-to-Building and Vehicle-to-Home Services for Residential and Worksite Microgrids Smart Cities vehicle to building vehicle to home electric vehicle virtual storage partitioning microgrids |
title | Integrated Vehicle-to-Building and Vehicle-to-Home Services for Residential and Worksite Microgrids |
title_full | Integrated Vehicle-to-Building and Vehicle-to-Home Services for Residential and Worksite Microgrids |
title_fullStr | Integrated Vehicle-to-Building and Vehicle-to-Home Services for Residential and Worksite Microgrids |
title_full_unstemmed | Integrated Vehicle-to-Building and Vehicle-to-Home Services for Residential and Worksite Microgrids |
title_short | Integrated Vehicle-to-Building and Vehicle-to-Home Services for Residential and Worksite Microgrids |
title_sort | integrated vehicle to building and vehicle to home services for residential and worksite microgrids |
topic | vehicle to building vehicle to home electric vehicle virtual storage partitioning microgrids |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/8/3/101 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT andreabonfiglio integratedvehicletobuildingandvehicletohomeservicesforresidentialandworksitemicrogrids AT manuelaminetti integratedvehicletobuildingandvehicletohomeservicesforresidentialandworksitemicrogrids AT riccardologgia integratedvehicletobuildingandvehicletohomeservicesforresidentialandworksitemicrogrids AT lorenzofrattalemascioli integratedvehicletobuildingandvehicletohomeservicesforresidentialandworksitemicrogrids AT andreagolino integratedvehicletobuildingandvehicletohomeservicesforresidentialandworksitemicrogrids AT cristinamoscatiello integratedvehicletobuildingandvehicletohomeservicesforresidentialandworksitemicrogrids AT luigimartirano integratedvehicletobuildingandvehicletohomeservicesforresidentialandworksitemicrogrids |