Widespread and Divergent Post‐Drought Loss of Gross Primary Production
Abstract The impacts of droughts on the terrestrial ecosystem gross primary production (GPP) are evident with contemporaneous and lagged effects. However, the magnitude of post‐drought vegetation GPP loss remains unclear. This study quantitatively assessed the global post‐drought GPP loss during 200...
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2025-07-01
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Series: | Geophysical Research Letters |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL115825 |
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author | Zhuoyi Zhao Yanlian Zhou Weimin Ju Jingfeng Xiao Xing Li |
author_facet | Zhuoyi Zhao Yanlian Zhou Weimin Ju Jingfeng Xiao Xing Li |
author_sort | Zhuoyi Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The impacts of droughts on the terrestrial ecosystem gross primary production (GPP) are evident with contemporaneous and lagged effects. However, the magnitude of post‐drought vegetation GPP loss remains unclear. This study quantitatively assessed the global post‐drought GPP loss during 2000–2022. The results showed that ∼23.89% of the drought‐induced GPP loss occurred after the drought, with a global mean of ∼0.74 Pg C yr−1. The higher proportions of post‐drought GPP loss were evident in humid regions, whereas the higher absolute post‐drought GPP loss mainly occurred in regions with higher vegetation cover. Furthermore, the global mean incidence and duration of post‐drought GPP loss were 50.66% ± 10.93% and 32.35 ± 10.56 days, respectively. The occurrence and persistence of post‐drought GPP loss exhibited a consistent correlation with aridity, but an inverse relationship with vegetation composition. These findings can contribute to a more accurate quantification of drought‐induced GPP loss, especially during the post‐drought period. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-545a3f9cb3e741fd81df7b4c0dba0bb4 |
institution | Matheson Library |
issn | 0094-8276 1944-8007 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-07-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Geophysical Research Letters |
spelling | doaj-art-545a3f9cb3e741fd81df7b4c0dba0bb42025-07-26T08:35:57ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072025-07-015213n/an/a10.1029/2025GL115825Widespread and Divergent Post‐Drought Loss of Gross Primary ProductionZhuoyi Zhao0Yanlian Zhou1Weimin Ju2Jingfeng Xiao3Xing Li4International Institute for Earth System Science Nanjing University Nanjing ChinaSchool of Geography and Ocean Science Nanjing University Nanjing ChinaInternational Institute for Earth System Science Nanjing University Nanjing ChinaEarth Systems Research Center Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space University of New Hampshire Durham NH USASchool of Geography and Planning, and Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo‐simulation Sun Yat‐sen University Guangzhou ChinaAbstract The impacts of droughts on the terrestrial ecosystem gross primary production (GPP) are evident with contemporaneous and lagged effects. However, the magnitude of post‐drought vegetation GPP loss remains unclear. This study quantitatively assessed the global post‐drought GPP loss during 2000–2022. The results showed that ∼23.89% of the drought‐induced GPP loss occurred after the drought, with a global mean of ∼0.74 Pg C yr−1. The higher proportions of post‐drought GPP loss were evident in humid regions, whereas the higher absolute post‐drought GPP loss mainly occurred in regions with higher vegetation cover. Furthermore, the global mean incidence and duration of post‐drought GPP loss were 50.66% ± 10.93% and 32.35 ± 10.56 days, respectively. The occurrence and persistence of post‐drought GPP loss exhibited a consistent correlation with aridity, but an inverse relationship with vegetation composition. These findings can contribute to a more accurate quantification of drought‐induced GPP loss, especially during the post‐drought period.https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL115825 |
spellingShingle | Zhuoyi Zhao Yanlian Zhou Weimin Ju Jingfeng Xiao Xing Li Widespread and Divergent Post‐Drought Loss of Gross Primary Production Geophysical Research Letters |
title | Widespread and Divergent Post‐Drought Loss of Gross Primary Production |
title_full | Widespread and Divergent Post‐Drought Loss of Gross Primary Production |
title_fullStr | Widespread and Divergent Post‐Drought Loss of Gross Primary Production |
title_full_unstemmed | Widespread and Divergent Post‐Drought Loss of Gross Primary Production |
title_short | Widespread and Divergent Post‐Drought Loss of Gross Primary Production |
title_sort | widespread and divergent post drought loss of gross primary production |
url | https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL115825 |
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