An Experimental Study of the Gemination in Arabic Language

In this paper, we report the results of an experimental study of the acoustic and articulatory features of the gemination in Modern Arabic language, pronounced by Algerian speakers. To extract the feature characteristics, we have carried out an acoustic analysis by computing the values of frequency...

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Main Authors: Kamel FERRAT, Mhania GUERTI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2017-11-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/2006
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author Kamel FERRAT
Mhania GUERTI
author_facet Kamel FERRAT
Mhania GUERTI
author_sort Kamel FERRAT
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we report the results of an experimental study of the acoustic and articulatory features of the gemination in Modern Arabic language, pronounced by Algerian speakers. To extract the feature characteristics, we have carried out an acoustic analysis by computing the values of frequency formants, energy and durations of the consonants and subsequent vowels in the various [VCV] and [VCgV] utterances (Cg: geminate consonant). For the articulatory analysis, a range of kinematics parameters were analyzed from the phoneme productions including movement trajectories, distance, velocity, and duration of tongue movements. Among the most important results, we note a longer duration of the vowel following a geminate consonant, a decreasing in levels of F1 and F2 formants and a rising in level of F3 formant of this vowel.
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publisher Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-5459e477c5db4a61865d65be6af3aa902025-08-02T08:08:02ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2017-11-0142410.1515/aoa-2017-0061An Experimental Study of the Gemination in Arabic LanguageKamel FERRAT0Mhania GUERTI1CRSTDLA, National Polytechnic School ENP.National Polytechnic School (ENP)In this paper, we report the results of an experimental study of the acoustic and articulatory features of the gemination in Modern Arabic language, pronounced by Algerian speakers. To extract the feature characteristics, we have carried out an acoustic analysis by computing the values of frequency formants, energy and durations of the consonants and subsequent vowels in the various [VCV] and [VCgV] utterances (Cg: geminate consonant). For the articulatory analysis, a range of kinematics parameters were analyzed from the phoneme productions including movement trajectories, distance, velocity, and duration of tongue movements. Among the most important results, we note a longer duration of the vowel following a geminate consonant, a decreasing in levels of F1 and F2 formants and a rising in level of F3 formant of this vowel.https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/2006Arabic languagegeminationacoustic analysisarticulatory analysis
spellingShingle Kamel FERRAT
Mhania GUERTI
An Experimental Study of the Gemination in Arabic Language
Archives of Acoustics
Arabic language
gemination
acoustic analysis
articulatory analysis
title An Experimental Study of the Gemination in Arabic Language
title_full An Experimental Study of the Gemination in Arabic Language
title_fullStr An Experimental Study of the Gemination in Arabic Language
title_full_unstemmed An Experimental Study of the Gemination in Arabic Language
title_short An Experimental Study of the Gemination in Arabic Language
title_sort experimental study of the gemination in arabic language
topic Arabic language
gemination
acoustic analysis
articulatory analysis
url https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/2006
work_keys_str_mv AT kamelferrat anexperimentalstudyofthegeminationinarabiclanguage
AT mhaniaguerti anexperimentalstudyofthegeminationinarabiclanguage
AT kamelferrat experimentalstudyofthegeminationinarabiclanguage
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