Rhetoric and the Perception of the Sacred in Confucian Classics: Insights from Premodern East Asian Scholars

This article explores the Confucian Classics as foundational texts of rhetorical theory and literary practice (<i>wen ben yu jing</i> 文本于經) in East Asia, arguing that their scriptural authority derives not only from their moral or philosophical content but also from their exemplary liter...

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Main Author: Min Jung You
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Religions
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/6/678
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author Min Jung You
author_facet Min Jung You
author_sort Min Jung You
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the Confucian Classics as foundational texts of rhetorical theory and literary practice (<i>wen ben yu jing</i> 文本于經) in East Asia, arguing that their scriptural authority derives not only from their moral or philosophical content but also from their exemplary literary form. It addresses a scholarly gap concerning the rhetorical dimensions of these texts, especially as interpreted by premodern intellectuals across China, Korea, and Japan. Drawing on case studies of six influential scholars—Liu Xie and Han Yu from Liang and Tang China, Jeong Dojeon and Seong Hyeon from Joseon Korea, and Fujiwara Seika and Ogyū Sorai from Edō Japan—this study examines how each conceptualized and applied rhetorical principles rooted in the Confucian canon. Methodologically, it combines historical, philological, and comparative analysis of primary sources to trace both shared ideals and divergent approaches in their engagement with the Classics. Findings reveal that while these thinkers uniformly upheld the sacred literary status of the Confucian texts, they varied in rhetorical application, corpus selection, and the social and ethical aims of writing. This study concludes that these transnational rhetorical practices constitute a distinct intellectual trend within the Sinographic Cosmopolis, challenging disciplinary boundaries and reaffirming the central role of literary form in the articulation and transmission of Confucian thought.
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spelling doaj-art-5367f9ecc0494cf2bc3e16f076d3bc112025-06-25T14:22:45ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442025-05-0116667810.3390/rel16060678Rhetoric and the Perception of the Sacred in Confucian Classics: Insights from Premodern East Asian ScholarsMin Jung You0Institute of Korean Studies, School of History, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaThis article explores the Confucian Classics as foundational texts of rhetorical theory and literary practice (<i>wen ben yu jing</i> 文本于經) in East Asia, arguing that their scriptural authority derives not only from their moral or philosophical content but also from their exemplary literary form. It addresses a scholarly gap concerning the rhetorical dimensions of these texts, especially as interpreted by premodern intellectuals across China, Korea, and Japan. Drawing on case studies of six influential scholars—Liu Xie and Han Yu from Liang and Tang China, Jeong Dojeon and Seong Hyeon from Joseon Korea, and Fujiwara Seika and Ogyū Sorai from Edō Japan—this study examines how each conceptualized and applied rhetorical principles rooted in the Confucian canon. Methodologically, it combines historical, philological, and comparative analysis of primary sources to trace both shared ideals and divergent approaches in their engagement with the Classics. Findings reveal that while these thinkers uniformly upheld the sacred literary status of the Confucian texts, they varied in rhetorical application, corpus selection, and the social and ethical aims of writing. This study concludes that these transnational rhetorical practices constitute a distinct intellectual trend within the Sinographic Cosmopolis, challenging disciplinary boundaries and reaffirming the central role of literary form in the articulation and transmission of Confucian thought.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/6/678rhetoricsacredConfucian ClassicsEast Asia<i>wen</i> 文
spellingShingle Min Jung You
Rhetoric and the Perception of the Sacred in Confucian Classics: Insights from Premodern East Asian Scholars
Religions
rhetoric
sacred
Confucian Classics
East Asia
<i>wen</i> 文
title Rhetoric and the Perception of the Sacred in Confucian Classics: Insights from Premodern East Asian Scholars
title_full Rhetoric and the Perception of the Sacred in Confucian Classics: Insights from Premodern East Asian Scholars
title_fullStr Rhetoric and the Perception of the Sacred in Confucian Classics: Insights from Premodern East Asian Scholars
title_full_unstemmed Rhetoric and the Perception of the Sacred in Confucian Classics: Insights from Premodern East Asian Scholars
title_short Rhetoric and the Perception of the Sacred in Confucian Classics: Insights from Premodern East Asian Scholars
title_sort rhetoric and the perception of the sacred in confucian classics insights from premodern east asian scholars
topic rhetoric
sacred
Confucian Classics
East Asia
<i>wen</i> 文
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/6/678
work_keys_str_mv AT minjungyou rhetoricandtheperceptionofthesacredinconfucianclassicsinsightsfrompremoderneastasianscholars