Continuous Flow Ventilatory Support: Physical, Mathematical, and Clinical Prerequisites and Principles
The authors describe the theoretical bases of a new ventilatory support procedure that is called by the authors as continuous flow ventilatory support (CFVS). In the theoretical part they provide evidence for this procedure of ventilatory support and explain the basic mathematical and physiological...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
2006-08-01
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| Series: | Общая реаниматология |
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| Online Access: | https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1116 |
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| author | Pavol Török Peter Сandík Jan Salantay Milan Majek Jan Kolnik |
| author_facet | Pavol Török Peter Сandík Jan Salantay Milan Majek Jan Kolnik |
| author_sort | Pavol Török |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The authors describe the theoretical bases of a new ventilatory support procedure that is called by the authors as continuous flow ventilatory support (CFVS). In the theoretical part they provide evidence for this procedure of ventilatory support and explain the basic mathematical and physiological principles of the described procedure and artificial ventilation and compare the possibilities of using CFVS with a multi-jet insufflation catheter (VIK®) versus a terminal orifice one (JTO). Physical and mathematical analyses on a model of the artificial lung in the static and dynamic modes revealed that there was a difference in the values of the maximum inspiratory pressure and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), which was greater with the terminal orifice catheter. There was evidence that the use of CFVS with a multi-jet insufflation catheter or a terminal one-orifice one presented a risk of barotrauma and made the value of dynamic PEEP with a gas flow of as high as 20—26 l/min minimal when CFVS. The latter with a multi-jet insufflation catheter is most suitable when higher gas flows Qin above 25—28 l/min are applied. In conclusion, the authors consider that CFVS with a multi-jet insufflation catheter is technically more effective and substantially higher gas flows may be used as in the application of a terminal one-orifice catheter without a risk of elevated airway pressure and without increased ventilation performance on expiration. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-52e81512052e401e901b137772101a3a |
| institution | Matheson Library |
| issn | 1813-9779 2411-7110 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2006-08-01 |
| publisher | Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Общая реаниматология |
| spelling | doaj-art-52e81512052e401e901b137772101a3a2025-08-04T10:40:36ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102006-08-0124132110.15360/1813-9779-2006-4-13-211116Continuous Flow Ventilatory Support: Physical, Mathematical, and Clinical Prerequisites and PrinciplesPavol Török0Peter Сandík1Jan Salantay2Milan Majek3Jan Kolnik4Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Medicine, Hospital & Polyclinic, VranovonTopleAcademician Derer Clinical of Anesthesiology and Intensive Medicine, Faculty Hospital & Polyclinic, BratislavaAcademician Derer Clinical of Anesthesiology and Intensive Medicine, Faculty Hospital & Polyclinic, BratislavaAcademician Derer Clinical of Anesthesiology and Intensive Medicine, Faculty Hospital & Polyclinic, BratislavaDepartment of Anesthesiological and Respiratory Equipment Developments, Chirana, Stara TuraThe authors describe the theoretical bases of a new ventilatory support procedure that is called by the authors as continuous flow ventilatory support (CFVS). In the theoretical part they provide evidence for this procedure of ventilatory support and explain the basic mathematical and physiological principles of the described procedure and artificial ventilation and compare the possibilities of using CFVS with a multi-jet insufflation catheter (VIK®) versus a terminal orifice one (JTO). Physical and mathematical analyses on a model of the artificial lung in the static and dynamic modes revealed that there was a difference in the values of the maximum inspiratory pressure and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), which was greater with the terminal orifice catheter. There was evidence that the use of CFVS with a multi-jet insufflation catheter or a terminal one-orifice one presented a risk of barotrauma and made the value of dynamic PEEP with a gas flow of as high as 20—26 l/min minimal when CFVS. The latter with a multi-jet insufflation catheter is most suitable when higher gas flows Qin above 25—28 l/min are applied. In conclusion, the authors consider that CFVS with a multi-jet insufflation catheter is technically more effective and substantially higher gas flows may be used as in the application of a terminal one-orifice catheter without a risk of elevated airway pressure and without increased ventilation performance on expiration.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1116ventilatory supportcontinuous flow ventilatory supportmulti-jet insufflation catheter |
| spellingShingle | Pavol Török Peter Сandík Jan Salantay Milan Majek Jan Kolnik Continuous Flow Ventilatory Support: Physical, Mathematical, and Clinical Prerequisites and Principles Общая реаниматология ventilatory support continuous flow ventilatory support multi-jet insufflation catheter |
| title | Continuous Flow Ventilatory Support: Physical, Mathematical, and Clinical Prerequisites and Principles |
| title_full | Continuous Flow Ventilatory Support: Physical, Mathematical, and Clinical Prerequisites and Principles |
| title_fullStr | Continuous Flow Ventilatory Support: Physical, Mathematical, and Clinical Prerequisites and Principles |
| title_full_unstemmed | Continuous Flow Ventilatory Support: Physical, Mathematical, and Clinical Prerequisites and Principles |
| title_short | Continuous Flow Ventilatory Support: Physical, Mathematical, and Clinical Prerequisites and Principles |
| title_sort | continuous flow ventilatory support physical mathematical and clinical prerequisites and principles |
| topic | ventilatory support continuous flow ventilatory support multi-jet insufflation catheter |
| url | https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1116 |
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