Editorial of dossier “Epistemic Injustice in Criminal Procedure”

There is a growing awareness that there are many subtle forms of exclusion and partiality that affect the correct workings of a judicial system. The concept of epistemic injustice, introduced by the philosopher Miranda Fricker, is a useful conceptual tool to understand forms of judicial partiality t...

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Main Authors: Andrés Páez, Janaina Matida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual Penal 2023-03-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/821
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author Andrés Páez
Janaina Matida
author_facet Andrés Páez
Janaina Matida
author_sort Andrés Páez
collection DOAJ
description There is a growing awareness that there are many subtle forms of exclusion and partiality that affect the correct workings of a judicial system. The concept of epistemic injustice, introduced by the philosopher Miranda Fricker, is a useful conceptual tool to understand forms of judicial partiality that often go undetected. In this paper, we present Fricker’s original theory and some of the applications of the concept of epistemic injustice in legal processes. In particular, we want to show that the seed planted by Fricker has flourished into a rich field of study in which the concept is used to analyze many different phenomena in law, not always following the original characterization provided by her. This has led to a distinction between what we will call the narrow version of the concept, which is closer to Fricker’s original account, and the wider version of epistemic injustice, which is a more controversial notion because it is always on the verge of morphing into other well-known concepts like sexism, racial discrimination, oppression, silencing, and gaslighting. We will show that the value of the narrow version is mostly theoretical, and that in order to use the concept of epistemic injustice one must adopt a more liberal understanding of it.
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spelling doaj-art-4f4e961eb2f34fb381f5b6f3b6481b5e2025-08-02T07:38:58ZengInstituto Brasileiro de Direito Processual PenalRevista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal2525-510X2023-03-019110.22197/rbdpp.v9i1.8211178Editorial of dossier “Epistemic Injustice in Criminal Procedure”Andrés Páez0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4602-7490Janaina Matida1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0963-1848Universidad de los Andes, BogotáUniversidad Alberto Hurtado, Santiago de ChileThere is a growing awareness that there are many subtle forms of exclusion and partiality that affect the correct workings of a judicial system. The concept of epistemic injustice, introduced by the philosopher Miranda Fricker, is a useful conceptual tool to understand forms of judicial partiality that often go undetected. In this paper, we present Fricker’s original theory and some of the applications of the concept of epistemic injustice in legal processes. In particular, we want to show that the seed planted by Fricker has flourished into a rich field of study in which the concept is used to analyze many different phenomena in law, not always following the original characterization provided by her. This has led to a distinction between what we will call the narrow version of the concept, which is closer to Fricker’s original account, and the wider version of epistemic injustice, which is a more controversial notion because it is always on the verge of morphing into other well-known concepts like sexism, racial discrimination, oppression, silencing, and gaslighting. We will show that the value of the narrow version is mostly theoretical, and that in order to use the concept of epistemic injustice one must adopt a more liberal understanding of it.https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/821testimonial injusticehermeneutical injusticejudicial partialityidentity prejudiceracial discriminationsexual discrimination
spellingShingle Andrés Páez
Janaina Matida
Editorial of dossier “Epistemic Injustice in Criminal Procedure”
Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal
testimonial injustice
hermeneutical injustice
judicial partiality
identity prejudice
racial discrimination
sexual discrimination
title Editorial of dossier “Epistemic Injustice in Criminal Procedure”
title_full Editorial of dossier “Epistemic Injustice in Criminal Procedure”
title_fullStr Editorial of dossier “Epistemic Injustice in Criminal Procedure”
title_full_unstemmed Editorial of dossier “Epistemic Injustice in Criminal Procedure”
title_short Editorial of dossier “Epistemic Injustice in Criminal Procedure”
title_sort editorial of dossier epistemic injustice in criminal procedure
topic testimonial injustice
hermeneutical injustice
judicial partiality
identity prejudice
racial discrimination
sexual discrimination
url https://revista.ibraspp.com.br/RBDPP/article/view/821
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