Unleashing the Power of Biologics: Exploring the Governance and Regulation of Membrane-Based Virus Purification (MVP) Technologies

Background: Biologics is an exciting and growing area of medicine. Within the larger field of biologics, the use of viral vectors and virus-like particles (VLPs) is increasingly common, making it crucial to develop innovative and practical unit operations for the related purification process. Object...

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Main Authors: Ben Galloway, Patrick A. Stewart, Camille Gilmore, Victor Akakpo, Nataliia Borozdina, Geoboo Song, Sumith Ranil Wickramasinghe, Xianghong Qian, Asingsa Lakmini Weerasinghe Wickramasinghe Arachchige, Sarah W. Harcum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Biologics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8449/5/2/9
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Summary:Background: Biologics is an exciting and growing area of medicine. Within the larger field of biologics, the use of viral vectors and virus-like particles (VLPs) is increasingly common, making it crucial to develop innovative and practical unit operations for the related purification process. Objective: Some scientists and engineers propose that membrane-based downstream virus purification (MVP) platforms would allow for more scalable and cost-effective production of these critical particles. However, the so-cial, political, and ethical implications of these advancements remain largely unex-plored. This paper aims to explore various pivotal facets of MVP technology govern-ance and regulations within the U.S. context, including (1) government policy ar-rangements related to the implementation of the technologies, (2) stakeholder atti-tudes, policy preferences, and behaviors, and (3) the fundamental factors that shape these attitudes, policy preferences, and behaviors. Methods: In doing so, we analyze publicly available federal and state government documents pertaining to biomanu-facturing, healthcare, and legislative attempts. Additionally, we will perform a stake-holder analysis on relevant industries, healthcare service providers, and recipients. Conclusions: Our goal is to outline the socio-political, ethical, and regulatory factors pertaining to the regulation and governance of these technologies.
ISSN:2673-8449