Vortex-Induced Vibration Analysis of FRP Composite Risers Using Multivariate Nonlinear Regression

Marine risers are essential for offshore resource extraction, yet traditional metal risers encounter limitations in deep-sea applications due to their substantial weight. Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites offer a promising alternative with advantages including low density and enhanced corros...

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Main Authors: Lin Zhang, Chunguang Wang, Wentao He, Keshun Ma, Run Zheng, Chiemela Victor Amaechi, Zhenyang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1281
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author Lin Zhang
Chunguang Wang
Wentao He
Keshun Ma
Run Zheng
Chiemela Victor Amaechi
Zhenyang Zhang
author_facet Lin Zhang
Chunguang Wang
Wentao He
Keshun Ma
Run Zheng
Chiemela Victor Amaechi
Zhenyang Zhang
author_sort Lin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Marine risers are essential for offshore resource extraction, yet traditional metal risers encounter limitations in deep-sea applications due to their substantial weight. Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites offer a promising alternative with advantages including low density and enhanced corrosion/fatigue resistance. However, FRP risers remain susceptible to fatigue damage from vortex-induced vibration (VIV). Therefore, this study investigated VIV behavior of FRP composite risers considering the coupled effect of tensile-flexural moduli, top tensions, slenderness ratios, and flow velocities. Through an orthogonal experimental design, eighteen cases were analyzed using multivariate nonlinear fitting. Results indicated that FRP composite risers exhibited larger vibration amplitudes than metal counterparts, with amplitudes increasing to both riser length and flow velocity. It was also found that the optimized FRP configuration demonstrated enhanced fiber strength utilization. Parameter coupling analysis revealed that the multivariate nonlinear fitting model achieved sufficient accuracy when incorporating two coupled parameters, with the most significant interaction occurring between flexural modulus and top tension.
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institution Matheson Library
issn 2077-1312
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-4be6ec27ebc14538ab8a1e5c7b879aa32025-07-25T13:26:59ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122025-06-01137128110.3390/jmse13071281Vortex-Induced Vibration Analysis of FRP Composite Risers Using Multivariate Nonlinear RegressionLin Zhang0Chunguang Wang1Wentao He2Keshun Ma3Run Zheng4Chiemela Victor Amaechi5Zhenyang Zhang6School of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Qingdao 266100, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, UKSchool of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaMarine risers are essential for offshore resource extraction, yet traditional metal risers encounter limitations in deep-sea applications due to their substantial weight. Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites offer a promising alternative with advantages including low density and enhanced corrosion/fatigue resistance. However, FRP risers remain susceptible to fatigue damage from vortex-induced vibration (VIV). Therefore, this study investigated VIV behavior of FRP composite risers considering the coupled effect of tensile-flexural moduli, top tensions, slenderness ratios, and flow velocities. Through an orthogonal experimental design, eighteen cases were analyzed using multivariate nonlinear fitting. Results indicated that FRP composite risers exhibited larger vibration amplitudes than metal counterparts, with amplitudes increasing to both riser length and flow velocity. It was also found that the optimized FRP configuration demonstrated enhanced fiber strength utilization. Parameter coupling analysis revealed that the multivariate nonlinear fitting model achieved sufficient accuracy when incorporating two coupled parameters, with the most significant interaction occurring between flexural modulus and top tension.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1281marine riserFRP composite riservortex-induced vibrationmultivariate nonlinear fittingcoupling effect
spellingShingle Lin Zhang
Chunguang Wang
Wentao He
Keshun Ma
Run Zheng
Chiemela Victor Amaechi
Zhenyang Zhang
Vortex-Induced Vibration Analysis of FRP Composite Risers Using Multivariate Nonlinear Regression
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
marine riser
FRP composite riser
vortex-induced vibration
multivariate nonlinear fitting
coupling effect
title Vortex-Induced Vibration Analysis of FRP Composite Risers Using Multivariate Nonlinear Regression
title_full Vortex-Induced Vibration Analysis of FRP Composite Risers Using Multivariate Nonlinear Regression
title_fullStr Vortex-Induced Vibration Analysis of FRP Composite Risers Using Multivariate Nonlinear Regression
title_full_unstemmed Vortex-Induced Vibration Analysis of FRP Composite Risers Using Multivariate Nonlinear Regression
title_short Vortex-Induced Vibration Analysis of FRP Composite Risers Using Multivariate Nonlinear Regression
title_sort vortex induced vibration analysis of frp composite risers using multivariate nonlinear regression
topic marine riser
FRP composite riser
vortex-induced vibration
multivariate nonlinear fitting
coupling effect
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1281
work_keys_str_mv AT linzhang vortexinducedvibrationanalysisoffrpcompositerisersusingmultivariatenonlinearregression
AT chunguangwang vortexinducedvibrationanalysisoffrpcompositerisersusingmultivariatenonlinearregression
AT wentaohe vortexinducedvibrationanalysisoffrpcompositerisersusingmultivariatenonlinearregression
AT keshunma vortexinducedvibrationanalysisoffrpcompositerisersusingmultivariatenonlinearregression
AT runzheng vortexinducedvibrationanalysisoffrpcompositerisersusingmultivariatenonlinearregression
AT chiemelavictoramaechi vortexinducedvibrationanalysisoffrpcompositerisersusingmultivariatenonlinearregression
AT zhenyangzhang vortexinducedvibrationanalysisoffrpcompositerisersusingmultivariatenonlinearregression