Regulating AI to Combat Tech-Crimes: Fighting the Misuse of Generative AI for Cyber Attacks and Digital Offenses

Looking back at the progress made in cybersecurity regulation in the EU, significant accomplishments have been achieved. Looking to the future, this paper argues that further milestones in cybersecurity regulation could be attained through comprehensive integration with diverse legal frameworks rel...

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Main Authors: Maria Vittoria Zucca, Gaia Fiorinelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: openjournals.nl 2025-07-01
Series:Technology and Regulation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://techreg.org/article/view/19586
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author Maria Vittoria Zucca
Gaia Fiorinelli
author_facet Maria Vittoria Zucca
Gaia Fiorinelli
author_sort Maria Vittoria Zucca
collection DOAJ
description Looking back at the progress made in cybersecurity regulation in the EU, significant accomplishments have been achieved. Looking to the future, this paper argues that further milestones in cybersecurity regulation could be attained through comprehensive integration with diverse legal frameworks related to ICT technologies, and in particular by combating the proliferation and misuse of tools that have the potential to facilitate cyberattacks and cybercrime. Within this framework, the present research is primarily focused on Generative AI and the need to prevent its malicious use for cyber-attacks and cybercrime: alongside the criminal prosecution of cybercrime and the established “protective” legal framework of cybersecurity regulation, the forward-looking perspective should also encompass a complementary strategy for mitigating cyber risks and cyber threats related to Generative AI, in the evolving landscape of cybersecurity.
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spelling doaj-art-428b24e5a39b4af6ad58e816ddcf7b3a2025-07-07T11:34:54Zengopenjournals.nlTechnology and Regulation2666-139X2025-07-01202510.71265/23nqtq40Regulating AI to Combat Tech-Crimes: Fighting the Misuse of Generative AI for Cyber Attacks and Digital OffensesMaria Vittoria Zucca0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0049-9611Gaia Fiorinelli1Sant'Anna School of Advanced StudiesSant'Anna School of Advanced Studies Looking back at the progress made in cybersecurity regulation in the EU, significant accomplishments have been achieved. Looking to the future, this paper argues that further milestones in cybersecurity regulation could be attained through comprehensive integration with diverse legal frameworks related to ICT technologies, and in particular by combating the proliferation and misuse of tools that have the potential to facilitate cyberattacks and cybercrime. Within this framework, the present research is primarily focused on Generative AI and the need to prevent its malicious use for cyber-attacks and cybercrime: alongside the criminal prosecution of cybercrime and the established “protective” legal framework of cybersecurity regulation, the forward-looking perspective should also encompass a complementary strategy for mitigating cyber risks and cyber threats related to Generative AI, in the evolving landscape of cybersecurity. https://techreg.org/article/view/19586AIGenerative AICybersecurityCybercrimeCrime-as-a-ServiceCriminal law
spellingShingle Maria Vittoria Zucca
Gaia Fiorinelli
Regulating AI to Combat Tech-Crimes: Fighting the Misuse of Generative AI for Cyber Attacks and Digital Offenses
Technology and Regulation
AI
Generative AI
Cybersecurity
Cybercrime
Crime-as-a-Service
Criminal law
title Regulating AI to Combat Tech-Crimes: Fighting the Misuse of Generative AI for Cyber Attacks and Digital Offenses
title_full Regulating AI to Combat Tech-Crimes: Fighting the Misuse of Generative AI for Cyber Attacks and Digital Offenses
title_fullStr Regulating AI to Combat Tech-Crimes: Fighting the Misuse of Generative AI for Cyber Attacks and Digital Offenses
title_full_unstemmed Regulating AI to Combat Tech-Crimes: Fighting the Misuse of Generative AI for Cyber Attacks and Digital Offenses
title_short Regulating AI to Combat Tech-Crimes: Fighting the Misuse of Generative AI for Cyber Attacks and Digital Offenses
title_sort regulating ai to combat tech crimes fighting the misuse of generative ai for cyber attacks and digital offenses
topic AI
Generative AI
Cybersecurity
Cybercrime
Crime-as-a-Service
Criminal law
url https://techreg.org/article/view/19586
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